Pedicle screws can be divided into four types: one-way short-tail screw, one-way long-tail screw, universal short-tail screw and universal long-tail screw. Pedicle screws can effectively complete the three-column fixation of the spine and are clinical The most widely used internal fixation method for the treatment of spine-related diseases. Due to the different types of pedicle screws, four different screwdrivers are required to complete the screw insertion. However, the implantation of pedicle screws is performed in a complex three-dimensional space, which has high difficulty and risk. Mis-implantation of screws may cause instability of the internal fixation frame in the early stage, and may cause false joint formation in the later stage. Therefore, in the process of spinal internal fixation, it is necessary to ensure the accurate implantation of pedicle screws is the key to the success of the entire spinal internal fixation, and the selected implanted instruments are particularly important.
The purpose of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. is to overcome the above shortcomings and provide a limit screw. The technical scheme of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. is realized in the following way. Its structure is composed of screws, hexagonal copper posts and limit necks. The left end of the limit neck is open, the hexagonal copper column is communicated with the inside of the limit neck, and the inside is provided with screw threads. The design length of the screw thread in the hexagonal copper column is 1/3-2/3 of its own length. The advantages of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. are (5), which can effectively prevent the problem of poor memory contact caused by the increase of the deformation of the motherboard due to the warping and deformation of the motherboard during installation and fixation, and can effectively control the deformation. effect.
The existing welding stud only has one welding spot on the top surface of the screw head, and the welding stud is relatively long and thick. When welding, the current will be relatively large, so that all the welding spots can be melted to complete the welding process. Because there is only one welding spot, and the welding stud is relatively long and thick, the increase of the current during welding will deform the melting point of the metal plate, which will lead to the penetration of the metal plate, which will lead to the concave and convex welding scars on the back of the welded plate, which will affect the appearance. Only one welding spot is located to be welded with the metal plate. During welding, the uneven parallelism of one spot leads to insufficient stability and a certain slope. It is easy for workers to have insufficient stability and parallelism when operating, resulting in wasted time and high scrap rate. increase.
High-strength fasteners must be quenched and tempered according to technical requirements. The purpose of heat treatment and tempering is to improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of fasteners to meet the specified tensile strength value and yield ratio of the product. The heat treatment process has a crucial impact on high-strength fasteners, especially its intrinsic quality. Therefore, in order to produce high-quality high-strength fasteners, advanced heat treatment technology and equipment must be available. Due to the large production volume and low price of high-strength bolts, and the threaded part is a relatively fine and relatively precise structure, the heat treatment equipment is required to have large production capacity, high degree of automation, and good heat treatment quality. Since the 1990s, the continuous heat treatment production line with protective atmosphere has dominated, and the shock bottom type and mesh belt furnace are especially suitable for heat treatment and tempering of small and medium-sized fasteners. In addition to the good sealing performance of the furnace, the quenching and tempering line also has advanced computer control of atmosphere, temperature and process parameters, equipment failure alarm and display functions. High-strength fasteners are automatically controlled and operated from feeding-cleaning-heating-quenching-cleaning-tempering-coloring to offline, which effectively ensures the quality of heat treatment. The decarburization of the thread will cause the fastener to trip before the resistance required by the mechanical properties is reached, which will cause the failure of the threaded fastener and shorten the service life. Due to the decarburization of the raw material, if the annealing is improper, the decarburized layer of the raw material will be deepened. In the process of quenching and tempering heat treatment, some oxidizing gas is generally brought in from outside the furnace. The rust of the bar wire or the residue on the surface of the wire rod after cold drawing will also decompose after being heated in the furnace, and some oxidizing gases will be generated by the reaction. For example, the surface rust of steel wire, which is composed of iron carbonate and hydroxide, will be decomposed into CO₂ and H₂O after heating, thus aggravating decarburization. Los AngelesStudies have shown that the degree of decarburization of medium carbon alloy steel is more serious than that of carbon steel, and the fastest decarburization temperature is between 700 and 800 degrees Celsius. Because the attachments on the surface of the steel wire decompose and synthesize carbon dioxide and water very quickly under certain conditions, if the furnace gas of the continuous mesh belt furnace is not properly controlled, it will also cause excessive decarburization of the screw. When the high-strength bolt is formed by cold heading, the raw material and the annealed decarburized layer not only still exist, but also are extruded to the top of the thread. For the surface of the fastener that needs to be quenched, the required hardness cannot be obtained. Its mechanical properties (especially strength and wear resistance) decreased. In addition, the surface of the steel wire is decarburized, and the surface layer and the internal structure have different expansion coefficients, and surface cracks may occur during quenching. For this reason, during quenching and heating, the top of the thread should be protected from decarburization, and the fasteners whose raw materials have been decarburized should be properly carbonized, and the advantages of the protective atmosphere in the mesh belt furnace should be adjusted to the original carbon-coated parts. The carbon content is basically the same, so that the decarburized fasteners are slowly restored to the original carbon content. The carbon potential is preferably set at 0.42% - 0.48%. The carbon coating temperature is the same as the quenching heating, and cannot be carried out at high temperatures , so as to avoid coarse grains and affect mechanical properties. The quality problems that may occur in the process of quenching and tempering of fasteners mainly include: insufficient hardness in the quenched state; uneven hardness in the quenched state; excessive quenching deformation; quenching cracking. Such problems in the field are often related to raw materials, quenching heating and quenching cooling. Correctly formulating the heat treatment process and standardizing the production operation process can often avoid such quality accidents.
Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. discloses an eccentric special-shaped rivet, which has a simple structure and is inexpensive to manufacture. The eccentric shaped rivet includes a cylindrical head and an eccentric polished rod. The diameter of the cylindrical head is larger than that of the eccentric polished rod. The eccentric polished rod is arranged at the lower end of the cylindrical head, and the axis of the eccentric polished rod is not the same as the axis of the cylindrical head. on the same straight line. The eccentric special-shaped rivet has low manufacturing cost and is easy to realize automatic assembly.
We have many years of experience in the production and sales of screws, nuts, flat washers, etc. The main products are: aluminum core pulling rivets, hexagon nut manufacturers, national standard anchor bolts, 201 stainless steel hex nuts and other products, we can provide you with suitable for your products. Los AngelesFastener Solutions.