Service HotlineThe general nut will loosen itself due to vibration and other reasons during use. In order to prevent this phenomenon, the self-locking nut was invented. The main functions of self-locking nuts are anti-loose and anti-vibration. For special occasions. Its working principle is generally self-locking by friction. The types of self-locking nuts classified by function include those with nylon rings, those with neck closures, and those with metal anti-loosening devices. They are all effective torque type lock nuts (refer to GB/T3098.9-2002 national standard)
For the detection of the shear force of the elastic cylindrical pin, the method and the tooling are marked, but the tooling is only a means to be used on the test bench, and the process of embedding the cylindrical pin into the tooling is a more difficult process. Generally, it is used to place the tooling on a plane, a vise, a simple V-shaped, and a simple U-shaped fixture. Originally, the elastic cylindrical pin was detected by hand or pliers to hold the cylindrical pin and align the pin with the outer cylinder of the tooling. Use a hammer to smash the shear holes, and adjust the concentricity of the inner and outer cylinders of the shear holes of the tooling from time to time. The limitations, dangers and difficulties of this assembly method are relatively large, often testing a set of cylindrical pins, which takes a lot of time and is difficult for lesbians to complete.
Generally, the T-bolt structure is common, and its blank shape can be completed at one time on a multi-station cold heading machine. But for MelbourneT-bolts with relatively rare structures, (for example: the intersection of ¢14x42 cylinder (head) + ¢12 cylinder, the two cylinders form a 90° intersection) due to the special structure, the head Cold forming is difficult, and the traditional processing route is: die casting blank → deburring → turning processing → grinding blank diameter → wire rolling → heat treatment → surface treatment → finished product packaging.
According to the force of the connection, it is divided into ordinary and hinged holes. According to the shape of the head: there are hexagonal head, round head, square head, countersunk head and so on. Among them, the hexagonal head is the most commonly used. Generally, countersunk heads are used where connections are required. [1] The English name of the riding bolt is MelbourneMelbourneU-bolt. It is a non-standard part. The shape is U-shaped, so it is also called a MelbourneMelbourneU-bolt. There are threads on both ends that can be combined with nuts. It is mainly used to fix tubular objects such as water pipes or sheets such as The leaf spring of a car is called a horse-riding bolt because it fixes the object in the same way that a person rides on a horse. According to the length of the thread, it is divided into two categories: full thread and non-full thread. [2] According to the thread type, it is divided into two types: coarse thread and fine thread. The coarse thread is not displayed in the bolt mark. The bolts are divided into eight grades: 3.6, 4.8, 5.6, 6.8, 8.8, 9.8, 10.9, and 12.9 according to their performance grades. Among them, the bolts above grade 8.8 (including grade 8.8) are made of low-carbon alloy steel or medium-carbon steel and are heat-treated (quenched). + Tempering), commonly known as high-strength bolts, and below grade 8.8 (excluding 8.8) are commonly known as ordinary bolts. [2] Ordinary bolts can be divided into three grades: A, B, and C according to the production accuracy. Grades A and B are refined bolts, and grade C is rough bolts. For connecting bolts for steel structures, unless otherwise specified, they are generally ordinary rough grade C bolts. There are differences in the processing methods of different grades. Usually the corresponding processing methods are as follows: ① The bolts of grade A and B bolts are processed by lathes, with smooth surfaces and accurate dimensions. High, rarely used; ②C-grade bolts are made of unmachined round steel, the size is not accurate enough, and its material property grade is 4.6 or 4.8. The deformation is large during shear connection, but the installation is convenient and the production cost is low. It is mostly used for tensile connection or temporary fixation during installation. [2]
Locating pins are widely used in mechanical equipment and automated assembly lines. There are many types of locating pins, including fixed locating pins, replaceable locating pins, tapered locating pins, edged locating pins, standard diamond locating pins, spring locating pins, etc. The function is to limit the free movement of parts and objects. Users often choose different positioning pins according to the actual conditions of the parts, for example, according to the occasion of use, requirements and performance, etc., to reasonably choose positioning pins of different shapes and performances. At present, users usually use a combination of cylindrical pins and edge-cutting positioning pins as the positioning method for gripper positioning methods in automatic line accompanying tooling and automatic grasping.
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