Service Hotline(1) The screw-in performance test is to screw the self-tapping locking screw sample into the test plate until one complete thread completely passes the test without breaking. (2) The destructive torque test is to clamp the stem of the self-tapping locking screw specimen in a thread mold or other device that matches the screw thread, and uses a calibrated torque-measuring device to measure the screw. Torque is applied until fracture, which should not occur in the clamped threaded portion. (3) Carry out a tensile test on the screw sample to check the minimum tensile load for failure. The fracture should be within the length of the rod or the unthreaded thread, and should not occur at the junction of the nail head and the rod. Before the sample breaks, it should be It can reach the minimum tensile load specified by the corresponding performance class. (4) Hydrogen embrittlement is a problem that must be strictly paid attention to in the surface treatment process of self-tapping locking screws. In the pickling process, the screw is stirred in dilute hydrochloric acid, and the amount of hydrogen absorbed by the pickling steel increases linearly with the square root of time and reaches the saturation value. Less than 100%, a large number of hydrogen atoms will be produced, which will be attached to the surface of the screw, resulting in hydrogen infiltration, and the steel will become brittle due to the absorption of hydrogen. The self-tapping locking screw takes 6~8h to drive hydrogen, and the temperature is 160~200℃ (phosphating) and 200~240℃ (electroplating). However, in the production process, the hydrogen drive time should be determined according to many production conditions such as core hardness, surface roughness, electroplating time, coating thickness, pickling time, and acid concentration. It is best to do it before passivation and just after electroplating.
In specific implementation, the axial three-dimensional shape of the nut and the screw head is in the shape of a pentagonal frustum, the elastic surface of the screw is parallel to the center line of the bolt, and the upper contour line is arc-shaped; the screw can be full or partial thread; the top of the screw head The shape is round.
The general nut will loosen itself due to vibration and other reasons during use. In order to prevent this phenomenon, the self-locking nut was invented. The main functions of self-locking nuts are anti-loose and anti-vibration. For special occasions. Its working principle is generally self-locking by friction. The types of self-locking nuts classified by function include those with nylon rings, those with neck closures, and those with metal anti-loosening devices. They are all effective torque type lock nuts (refer to GB/T3098.9-2002 national standard)
The use of the screw is mostly used in plastic molding equipment, such as plastic profile extruders, injection molding machines, etc. Screw and barrel are the core components of plastic molding equipment. It is the part of heating extrusion plasticizing. It is the core of plastic machinery. Screws are widely used in machining centers, CNC machines, CNC lathes, injection molding machines, wire cutting machines, grinding machines, milling machines, slow wire walking, fast wire walking, PCB drilling machines, engraving machines, engraving and milling machines, spark discharge machines, tooth bite machines , planer, large vertical lathe gantry milling, etc.
In the existing industrial technology field, screws are mostly used for the connection between components. For many electronic products, because the products are more and more thin and light, the connection between the shell and the shell is often affected by the thickness of the shell. , usually need to use screw column structure for connection. Take the existing outdoor three-proof mobile phone as an example: the screw column structure includes a shell, a shell and a screw, the shell is provided with a plurality of screw columns, and the nuts in the screw columns are injected through the in-mold injection process. Directly integrated with the housing. Due to the special use environment and use requirements of outdoor three-proof mobile phones, they need to have good high-strength anti-drop performance, while the three-proof mobile phones in the prior art are subjected to high-strength drop tests due to the fundamental stress concentration of the screw column. During the process, problems such as cracking of the screw column or breaking from the root occur.
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