Service HotlineWhen the nut is tightened on the stud, there will inevitably be an empty upstroke. That is, when the nut has not reached the part that needs to be tightened, the nut needs to be twisted on the non-locking (working) part of the front end of the stud by hand or tool, so that the nut runs along the axial direction of the stud and reaches the part to be locked. . When the idling stroke of the thread at the front end of the stud is long or the thread pitch is small, the idling stroke before locking will waste a lot of time, resulting in a huge occupation of personnel or tools.
The gasket refers to the part between the connected part and the nut, which is generally a flat metal ring, which is used to protect the surface of the connected part from scratches by the nut and disperse the pressure of the nut on the connected part.
Bolt: A type of fastener consisting of a head and a screw (a cylinder with an external thread), which needs to be matched with a nut to fasten and connect two parts with through holes. This form of connection is called a bolted connection. If the nut is unscrewed from the bolt, the two parts can be separated, so the bolt connection is a detachable connection. [1] Stud: A type of fastener that has no head and only has external threads on both ends. When connecting, one end of it must be screwed into the part with the internal threaded hole, the other end must pass through the part with the through hole, and then the nut must be screwed on, even if the two parts are tightly connected as a whole. This form of connection is called a stud connection, which is also a detachable connection. It is mainly used for occasions where one of the connected parts is thick, requires a compact structure, or is not suitable for bolt connection due to frequent disassembly. [1] Screw: It is also a type of fastener consisting of a head and a screw. It can be divided into three categories according to the purpose: machine screws, set screws and special-purpose screws. Machine screws are mainly used for a fastened connection between a part with a fixed threaded hole and a part with a through hole, without the need for nut matching (this connection form is called screw connection, which is also a detachable connection; it can also be Cooperate with the nut, it is used for the fast connection between two parts with through holes.) The set screw is mainly used to fix the relative position between the two parts. Special purpose screws, such as eyebolts, are used for hoisting parts. [1] Nuts: with internal threaded holes, generally in the shape of a flat hexagonal column, but also in a flat square column or flat cylindrical shape, with bolts, studs or machine screws, used to fasten and connect two parts, make it a whole. [1] 5. Self-tapping screw: Similar to machine screw, but the thread on the screw is a special thread for self-tapping screw. It is used to fasten and connect two thin metal components to make them a whole. Small holes need to be made in advance on the components. Due to the high hardness of this kind of screw, it can be directly screwed into the hole of the component, so that the Forming a corresponding internal thread [1] 6. Wood screw: It is also similar to a machine screw, but the thread on the screw is a special thread for wood screws, which can be directly screwed into wooden components (or parts) to connect a band through The metal (or non-metallic) part of the hole is fastened to a wooden member. This connection is also a detachable connection. [1] 7. Washers: A type of fastener with an oblate annular shape. It is placed between the supporting surface of the bolt, screw or nut and the surface of the connecting part, which increases the contact surface area of the connected parts, reduces the pressure per unit area and protects the surface of the connected parts from damage; another type of elastic washer, It can also play a role in preventing the nut from loosening. [1] 8. Retaining ring: It is installed in the shaft groove or shaft hole groove of the machine and equipment, and plays the role of preventing the parts on the shaft or the hole from moving left and right. [1] 9. Pins: mainly used for positioning the left and right parts, and some are also used for connecting parts, fixing parts, transmitting power or locking fasteners. [1] 10. Rivet: A type of fastener consisting of a head and a shank, which is used to fasten and connect two parts (or components) with holes to make them a whole. This form of connection is called rivet connection, or riveting for short. It is a non-removable link. Because if the two parts joined together are separated, the rivets on the parts must be broken. [1] 11. Components and connection pairs: Assemblies are a type of fasteners supplied in combination, such as a combination of a certain machine screw (or bolt, self-supplied screw) and a flat washer (or spring washer, lock washer); Connection pair refers to a type of fastener that is supplied by a combination of special bolts, nuts and washers, such as high-strength hexagon head bolt connection pairs for steel structures. [1] 12. Welding nail: a heterogeneous fastener composed of a nail rod and a nail head (or no nail head), which is fixed to a part (or component) by welding, so as to be connected with other parts. .
The circlip is also called a retaining ring or a retaining ring. It is a kind of fastener and is installed in the shaft groove or hole groove of the machine and equipment to prevent the axial movement of the parts on the shaft or hole. The circlip includes an arc-shaped elastic bending portion and a circlip protrusion at the end of the elastic curved portion, and the circlip protrusion is provided with a small hole for matching with needle-nose pliers or circlip pliers. This part is a commonly used part on the equipment. Once the assembly is not in place, it will affect the overall performance of the equipment and cause safety hazards. At present, the most common assembly method is to manually clamp and deform the circlip with circlip pliers or needle-nose pliers, put the circlip into the annular groove of the inner hole of the end cover, and then release the needle-nose pliers or circlip pliers. . The assembly of the circlip is very troublesome, labor-intensive, and has low assembly efficiency. Once mass production is required, this process often becomes a bottleneck restricting production.
In the installation of the external electrical components of the high-voltage electrical box, generally, the whole aluminum alloy profile with a T-slot is laid on the shell of the high-voltage electrical box, and then the upper nut is placed in the T-slot, and the bottom of the square nut is provided with a spring , When installing the electrical components, align the mounting holes with the screw holes of the square nut, then screw and tighten the screws to achieve the installation of electrical components. The biggest defect in the above installation process is that the alignment of the mounting hole and the screw hole is not very convenient, and the spring at the bottom of the square nut is easy to be missing. Once the spring is missing or damaged, the square nut cannot be effectively positioned in the T-slot. It makes the alignment of the mounting hole and the screw hole more difficult. Third, the above-mentioned connection and fixing method itself is not particularly ideal.
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