hand screw is a screw with a plastic head, and the user fixes the hand screw by turning the plastic head by hand. At present, a hand screw is disclosed in the market publication number CN202203253U, which includes a plastic head and a screw rod, the plastic head and the screw rod are connected together, and the height of the plastic head is higher than that of an ordinary screw, and the height is 12 cm. The screw of the hand screw is fixed in the plastic head by glue. After a period of use, the aging of the glue leads to the loosening of the screw and the plastic head. When the plastic head is stressed, the screw rod comes out of the plastic head, which affects the normal use of the hand screw.
In each maintenance, the newly replaced stud bolts and other accessories should be inspected. During the inspection, the focus should be on the head and guide part of the stud bolt. It is also necessary to strictly check that each part of the thread has No cracks or dents, also check the tooth shape of the studs for changes. Is there any abnormality in the thread pitch? If there is any abnormality, it must not be used again. A torque wrench should be used when installing the connecting rod cover. It must be tightened according to the specified standards, the torque should not be too large or too small, and attention should be paid to selecting the stud bolts and studs of the supporting manufacturer.
The national standard for the size of the screws in the round head three-combination screw is GB818. The main technical requirements of various types are: iron and stainless steel for material requirements, low, medium and high carbon steel for iron, and stainless steel combination screws The materials are stainless steel 201, stainless steel 304 and stainless steel 316. The thread tolerance is 6G, and the mechanical properties of the iron combination screws are 4.8 and 8.8. The 4.8-level combination screws are ordinary steel, and the maximum allowable hardness is 255HV. The 8.8-level combination screws are generally made of wire rod 10B21. , and then undergo hardening treatment, and then dehydrogenation after hardening treatment. Hydrogen removal is to prevent hydrogen embrittlement of the spring washer in the combination screw. Prevent the spring pad from breaking. The tolerance class of the combination screws is A. The cross groove is H-shaped. The surface treatment of the combination screw has environmental protection and non-environmental protection. Such as, environmental protection blue zinc, environmental protection color zinc, black zinc, color zinc, white nickel and so on. The technical requirement of the combination screw for the spring washer is that the washer should be able to rotate automatically without falling off.
Bolts are widely used as common fasteners. The traditional T-bolt consists of a head, a screw and a tail. The head is a long plane. During the use of the T-bolt of this structure, the T-bolt and the groove The contact surface of the track is a smooth surface, its friction force is not large, its connection is not firm enough, and it is easy to fall off. For this reason, some people design the head as a bevel to increase friction, but only one bevel is in contact with the part in this design, and the sealing is not very good
Heat treatment technology has a crucial impact on high-strength fasteners, especially its intrinsic quality. Therefore, in order to produce high-quality high-strength fasteners, advanced heat treatment technology and equipment must be available. 1. Status of heat treatment of high-strength fasteners High-strength fasteners have 4 performance levels, namely 8.8, 9.8, 10.9, and 12.9. These four grades of high-strength fasteners must be quenched and tempered. The purpose of heat treatment and tempering is to improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of fasteners to meet the specified tensile strength value and yield ratio of the product. Therefore, the quenching and tempering process has strict requirements on raw materials, furnace temperature control, furnace atmosphere control, quenching medium, heat treatment quality inspection and control, etc.
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