People often think that magnets attract stainless steel to verify its pros and cons and its authenticity. If it does not attract non-magnetism, it is considered to be good, and it is genuine; if it is magnetic, it is considered to be counterfeit. In fact, this is an extremely one-sided, unrealistic and wrong identification method. There are many kinds of stainless steel screws, which can be divided into several categories according to the organizational structure at room temperature: 1. Austenite type: such as 304, 321, 316, 310, etc.; 2. Martensite or ferrite type: such as 430, 420, 410, etc.; Austenite type is non-magnetic or weakly magnetic, and martensite or ferrite is magnetic. Most of the stainless steel usually used for decorative tube sheets is austenitic 304 material, which is generally non-magnetic or weakly magnetic, but may also appear magnetic due to fluctuations in chemical composition or different processing conditions caused by smelting, but this cannot be considered as a Counterfeit or substandard, what is the reason for this? As mentioned above, austenite is non-magnetic or weakly magnetic, while martensite or ferrite is magnetic. Due to component segregation or improper heat treatment during smelting, a small amount of martensite or ferrite in austenitic 304 stainless steel will be caused. body tissue. In this way, 304 stainless steel will have weak magnetism. In addition, after cold working of 304 stainless steel, the structure will also be transformed into martensite. The greater the cold working deformation, the more martensite transformation, and the greater the magnetic properties of the steel. Like a batch of steel strips, Φ76 tubes are produced without obvious magnetic induction, and Φ9.5 tubes are produced. The magnetic induction is more obvious due to the large deformation of the bending and bending. The deformation of the square rectangular tube is larger than that of the round tube, especially the corner part, the deformation is more intense and the magnetic force is more obvious. In order to completely eliminate the magnetic properties of 304 steel caused by the above reasons, the stable austenite structure can be restored by high-temperature solution treatment, thereby eliminating the magnetic properties. In particular, the magnetic properties of 304 stainless steel caused by the above reasons are completely different from those of other materials such as 430 and carbon steel, which means that the magnetic properties of 304 steel always show weak magnetic properties. This tells us that if the stainless steel strip is weakly magnetic or completely non-magnetic, it should be judged as 304 or 316 material; if it is the same as carbon steel, it shows strong magnetism, because it is judged as not 304 material.
Screw, some people call it screw (screw), screw (screw rod). In fact, the screw is a general term, and the screw and the screw rod are different from each other. Screws are generally called wood screws; they are the ones with a pointed end at the front and a larger pitch. They are generally used to fasten wooden and plastic parts. The screw rod is a machine screw (machine screw), which is the kind of flat head at the front end. The pitch is small and uniform. It is generally used to fasten metal and machine parts.
1. The taper of the reaming hole should be 90°. It should be guaranteed that it should be less than 90° rather than greater than 90°. This is a key trick. 2. If the thickness of the sheet metal is less than the thickness of the head of the countersunk head screw, you can replace the screw with a smaller size, or it is better to ream a smaller hole instead of reaming the hole to increase the diameter of the bottom hole and cause the parts to not be pressed tightly. 3. If there are multiple countersunk head screw holes on the part, it should be processed more accurately. Once it is drilled crookedly, it will be ugly to assemble, but as long as the error is not large, it can be tightened completely, because when tightening, if the diameter of the screw is not very large. Large (about no more than 8mm), when there is an error in the hole distance, the screw head will be deformed due to the force when it is tightened or it will be tightened.
The technical solution adopted by Yueluo to solve its technical problems is: a cabinet with a hidden screw type installation structure. The cabinet includes corner fittings, frame profiles and plates. Connecting slot, the plate installation slot is U shaped, the plate installation slot on the frame profile can be set with one or two, the insertion slot is located on the inner side of the plate installation slot; the main body of the corner fitting is fixed in three directions. The plug connector, the outer side of the plug connector is provided with auxiliary plate installation grooves, and the auxiliary plate installation groove is provided with side baffles; the plug connectors on the corner fittings are correspondingly inserted into the plug connectors on the frame profile, and the cross section of the plug connector Consistent with the cross-sectional size of the corresponding insertion slot, the plate is inserted between the plate installation slots on the frame profile.
Stud bolts generally need to be surface treated. There are many types of bolt surface treatments. Generally, electroplating, blackening, oxidation, phosphating, and electroless zinc flake coating are commonly used. However, electroplated fasteners account for a large proportion of the actual use of fasteners. Especially in automobiles, tractors, home appliances, instrumentation, aerospace, communications and other industries and fields are more widely used. However, for threaded fasteners, not only a certain anti-corrosion capability is required in use, but also the interchangeability of threads must be ensured, which can also be called screwability here. In order to meet the dual-use performance of anti-corrosion and interchangeability required by threaded fasteners in use, it is very necessary to formulate special plating standards. GB/T5267.1-2002 [Threaded fastener electroplating layer] standard is one of the national standards fastener surface treatment series of standards, the standard includes: GB/T5267.1-2002 [fastener electroplating layer]; GB/T5267.2-2002 [Electrolytic zinc flake coating for fasteners] Two standards. This standard is equivalent to the international standard ISO4042; 1999 [Threaded fastener electroplating layer]. This standard replaces the GB/T5267-1985 [Threaded Fastener Electroplating Coating] standard.
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