Service HotlinePrinciples of stainless steel screw material selection: The selection of stainless steel materials is mainly considered from the following five aspects. 1. Requirements on mechanical properties, especially strength, of stainless steel screw materials; 2. Requirements on corrosion resistance of materials by working conditions; 3. Heat resistance of materials by working temperature (high temperature strength, oxidation resistance) 4. Requirements for material processing performance in terms of production technology; 5. Other aspects such as weight, price, procurement and many other factors must be considered.
The screw refers to the screw (foreign name: Screw), which is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the oblique circular rotation of the object and the frictional force to gradually fasten the utensils and parts. A screw is a common term for fasteners, an everyday colloquial language. Metric threads are measured in MM (millimeters) and have a cusp angle of 60 degrees. Both US and Imperial threads are measured in inches. The cusp angle of the American thread is also 60 degrees, while the cusp angle of the imperial thread is 55 degrees.
In the prior art, the spring washer has a certain anti-loosening effect. However, due to the unreasonable design structure, the upper and lower pressing forces of the spring washer and the spring washer's anti-return force are poorly matched, resulting in the smooth surface and the bolt head. The friction between the nut and the connected parts is small. When the bolt or nut is subjected to strong vibration, the bolt or nut will still loosen. Therefore, the anti-loosening effect of the above spring washer still needs to be improved.
The nut is based on the reaction force principle of the inner hexagonal cone of the clamping part and the outer hexagonal cone of the locking part. The higher the pressure, the tighter the lock, so that the bolt can achieve the purpose of self-locking and tightening. The existing bolts rely on multiple nuts against each other to prevent loosening. This method cannot be completely locked, and the bolts are easily loosened when subjected to huge pressure and vibration, which hides potential safety hazards;
From the perspective of use: The bolted connection of the main components of the building structure is generally connected by high-strength bolts. Ordinary bolts can be reused, but high-strength bolts cannot be reused. High-strength bolts are generally used for permanent connections. The high-strength bolts are prestressed bolts. The friction type uses a torque wrench to apply the specified prestress, and the pressure type screw off the torx head. Ordinary bolts have poor shear performance and can be used in secondary structural parts. Ordinary bolts just need to be tightened. Ordinary bolts are generally 4.4, 4.8, 5.6 and 8.8. High-strength bolts are generally 8.8 and 10.9, of which 10.9 is mostly. Level 8.8 is the same level as 8.8S. The mechanical properties and calculation methods of ordinary bolts and high-strength bolts are different. The stress of high-strength bolts is firstly by applying a pre-tension force P inside, and then generating frictional resistance on the contact surface between the connected parts to bear the external load, while ordinary bolts directly bear the external load.
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