Cylindrical pins are generally used to connect, lock parts or for assembly positioning, and can also be used as parts of safety devices. The cylindrical pin is fixed in the pin hole by interference fit with the pin hole to fix parts, transmit power, or act as a positioning member. The prior art cylindrical pin press-fitting is shown in Figure 1. This kind of cylindrical pin prevents the cylindrical pin body from withdrawing through the locking force and axial friction force brought by the interference fit between the cylindrical pin body and the pin hole. However, the interference of the cylindrical pin body will gradually decrease during use, so that the firmness of the connection and the positioning accuracy will gradually decrease. Therefore, the cylindrical pin can be easily withdrawn during use, resulting in potential safety hazards.
In recent years, more fasteners have been used in rivet nuts, which have replaced some existing welding methods to a certain extent. Rivet nuts are a way to join some difficult-to-weld equipment and other components. The use of rivet nuts requires rivet nut equipment (manual rivet nut equipment, etc.). Matters needing attention before using manual rivet nut equipment. 1. First, make sure the nozzle screws are properly assembled. According to the size of the rivet nut, select the appropriate equipment and rivet bolt. Every connecting part is not secure. 2. Confirm the deformation length or displacement of the rivet nut, and then leverage the long angle. 3. The scale ring of the rivet nut equipment is used to adjust the rivet stroke, which can be adjusted freely as needed. When adjusting the length of the rivet bolt, open the two handles and adjust the device head sleeve. The rivet bolts are exposed for a length slightly greater than the length of the rivet nut, which will eventually adjust the nut and device sleeve.
The bolt performance grade label consists of two parts of numbers, which represent the nominal tensile strength value and yield ratio of the bolt material respectively. For example: a bolt with a performance level of 4.6, its meaning is: 1. The nominal tensile strength of the bolt material is 400MPa; 2. The yield ratio of the bolt material is 0.6; 3. The nominal yield strength of the bolt material is 400×0.6=240MPa Grade 10.9 high-strength bolts, after heat treatment, can reach: 1. The nominal tensile strength of the bolt material reaches 1000MPa; 2. The yield ratio of the bolt material is 0.9; 3. The nominal yield strength of the bolt material reaches 1000×0.9=900MPa class
rivet assembly device is provided with a base, the middle of the base is provided with a vertical groove, the bottom wall of the vertical groove extends forward and a horizontal convex block is suspended; the top surface of the convex block is fixed with a vertical rivet Needle and a guide column, the column body of the guide column is covered with a return spring; a downwardly open sliding block is mounted on the convex block, and the upper ends of the rivet needle and the guide column respectively protrude into the sliding block on the top wall of the sliding block. In the riveting pin hole and the guide hole, the inner wall of the riveting pin hole is provided with a large upper and a lower small horizontal step; the upper part of the bottom wall of the vertical groove is provided with a guiding limit rib. Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industrial Co., Ltd. sets the rivet needle under the workpiece, and uses the upper die punch to press down the workpiece, and the rivet needle completes the operation of the rivet, omitting the operator to turn over and carry the rivet terminal board, thus effectively avoiding the rivet from The phenomenon that the rivet hole comes out. In addition, during operation, the workpiece is placed on the top surface of the slider, and the workpiece guide limit ribs and guide columns are used as shafts and radial limiters respectively. The riveting quality is good, and the purpose of saving time and labor and high efficiency is achieved.
Although this structure can prevent the shaft from rotating radially to a certain extent, it also has some obvious defects: firstly, the positioning block needs to be opened during processing, and secondly, the opening of the positioning block needs to be opened. After the deformation, the contact between the positioning block and the shaft becomes line-to-line contact, so that the contact area between the positioning block and the shaft is reduced, and the force generated to overcome the radial rotation of the shaft is correspondingly changed. less, so there is a risk that the shaft can turn radially.
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