In chemical production equipment, the cylinder body and the head cover need to be connected and sealed. The traditional sealing structure is to connect the two with a screw, add a non-metallic gasket in the middle and fix it with a nut. However, such a sealing structure only controls the tightening torque, and has the technical defect that the sealing ring will be twisted or even broken during repeated loading and unloading of the cylinder head cover, resulting in poor sealing performance.
At present, due to the installation position determined in the design process of the traditional thrust cylinder in China, the corresponding position of the piston rod and the clamping arm is fixed, and it is impossible to ensure that the workpiece can be clamped while the workpiece is thin. It is not conducive to the use of such products when clamping. Secondly, when the workpiece is assembled or welded, it not only needs to be tightened in a certain direction, but also needs to be positioned, so as to ensure the accuracy required for processing. When a workpiece is fixed in this way, it must be realized by adding a mechanism, which will increase the complexity of the system and bring inconvenience to installation and maintenance.
The gasket side of the above-mentioned nut assembly is in contact with the mounting surface. When the nut is tightened, the gasket squeezes the outer cone surface to make it shrink, and the cone tip faces the same direction as the nut, thereby preventing the nut from tightening, so that the nut fixing effect is not good, and at the same time When multiple nuts need to be superimposed and fixed, two adjacent nuts cannot interact with each other, resulting in poor fixing effect.
At present, with the development of my country's railway industry, many railway fastener systems involve T-bolts. The structure is shown in Figure 1. The dimensions that need to be inspected are head width A, head length B, and head straight table height. C. The height of the head slope D, the total length of the bolt E, and the major diameter of the bolt F. Due to the irregular shape of these places to be inspected, the measurement is difficult. The measurement of general measuring tools is not only slow, but also difficult to control human errors, resulting in some extreme upper limits and There are disputes and misjudgments about the size of the extreme lower limit when judging qualified and unqualified.
The traditional gasket is a single-piece gasket that works independently. This gasket mainly relies on friction to achieve the anti-loosening effect. The new washer is composed of two pieces. Its unique embedded structure changes the way that the traditional washer mainly achieves anti-loosening through friction. Instead, it adopts the most advanced anti-loosening technology in the world and uses the tension between the two gaskets to achieve. The dual effect of anti-loosening and tightening.
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