series of nuts are known in the prior art, generally comprising an internal thread which can be threaded onto the external thread of a screw of corresponding design, or a threaded bolt. Nuts of the described type are used, for example, as nuts for fastening screw-like cable connections in conduits of sheet metal housings. Sheet metal housings of this type typically have walls so thin that they cannot be threaded, so a threaded connection of this type is required to complete the installation.
In the existing life, repair parts are often used to repair the cassettes with damaged screw holes, and the screw holes on the repair parts are used instead of the original damaged cassette screw holes. However, in the prior art (application number: 201520948368.5), the restoration is fixed by rotating the support of the restoration, which is often inconvenient due to the small space of the cassette. In addition, the set screw in the prior art mainly fastens the object through the end of the screw without threaded holes, which makes it difficult to install external screws. Based on this, a method of extruding the support through a set screw with screw installation holes and tightening the repair piece, and then installing the screw on the set screw, will facilitate the quick installation and use of the repair piece.
At present, with the development of the manufacturing industry, many parts with strange shapes are widely used in aviation, aerospace and other industrial fields, one of which is an L-shaped cylindrical pin. The upper end is provided with a 2.55×4.95 U-shaped boss. The parallelism error between the upper end face and the lower end face of the boss is required to be less than 0.01 mm. The L-shaped cylindrical pin requires high machining accuracy and is difficult to clamp on the machine tool. It is difficult to process. When the forming part is cut off, the cut surface, that is, the upper end surface of the boss, will leave a small column platform. When processing this end surface, in the prior art, a vise is generally used to process such an L-shaped cylindrical pin. Or copper sleeves are clamped, and then processed; however, due to the small size of the parts, the L-shaped cylindrical pin workpiece is difficult to clamp; due to the high precision required for each machined surface of the workpiece, when clamping with a vise , the clamping force of the vise is difficult to control, and it is easy to crush and scratch the surface of the workpiece; and when using a vise or a copper set clamp, only one workpiece can be clamped for each processing and production, and it is difficult to ensure the upper and lower planes of the parts after the clamping is completed. Parallelism machining error, resulting in low parts processing quality and low production efficiency.
Generally, the countersunk head is used in places where the surface is required to be smooth without protrusions, because the countersunk head can be screwed into the part. Round heads can also be screwed into parts. The tightening force of the square head can be larger, but the size is large. In addition, in order to meet the needs of locking after installation, there are holes in the head and holes in the rod. These holes can prevent the bolts from loosening when they are vibrated. Some bolts without threads should be made thin, called thin-waisted bolts. This kind of bolt is beneficial to the connection under variable force. There are special high-strength bolts on the steel structure, the head will be larger, and the size will also change. In addition, there are special uses: for T-slot bolts, which are most used on machine tool fixtures, with special shapes, and both sides of the head should be cut off. Anchor bolts, used for machine and ground connection and fixing, come in many shapes. U-bolts, as previously described. and many more. There are also special studs for welding. One end has a thread and the other end is not. It can be welded to the part, and the other side can directly screw the nut.
Screws are a common fastener widely used in machinery, electrical appliances and buildings. The general material is metal or plastic, it is cylindrical, and the grooves engraved on the surface are called threads. Due to the different units of measurement, the representation methods of various threads are also different. For example, M16-2X60 represents a metric thread. His specific meaning is that the nominal diameter of the screw is 16MM, the pitch is 2MM, and the length is 60MM. Another example: 1/4—20X3/4 means the inch thread, what he specifically means is the nominal diameter of the screw It is 1/4 inch (one inch = 25.4MM), there are 20 teeth on one inch, and the length is 3/4 inch. In addition, if you want to express American screws, UNC and UNF are usually added to the back of the British screws to distinguish between American coarse teeth or American fine teeth.
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