The key connection is a typical mechanical connection, which is usually used to connect the parts on the shaft and to fix them circumferentially and realize torque transmission. Key connection can be divided into flat key connection, semicircular key connection, wedge key connection and tangential key connection, among which flat key connection is widely used in practical engineering because of its simple structure, good alignment and convenient manufacturing. During operation, torque is transmitted through the contact between the sides of the key and the sides of the shaft and hub grooves. In order to ensure the transmission accuracy, the flat key structure generally adopts the transition fit. Due to its structural characteristics and working conditions, it is difficult to use ordinary mechanical tools to lift and pull out during the maintenance process. If forcibly removed, the key and the mating shaft will be destroyed.
Principles of stainless steel screw material selection: The selection of stainless steel materials is mainly considered from the following five aspects. 1. Requirements on mechanical properties, especially strength, of stainless steel screw materials; 2. Requirements on corrosion resistance of materials by working conditions; 3. Heat resistance of materials by working temperature (high temperature strength, oxidation resistance) 4. Requirements for material processing performance in terms of production technology; 5. Other aspects such as weight, price, procurement and many other factors must be considered.
rivet assembly device is provided with a base, the middle of the base is provided with a vertical groove, the bottom wall of the vertical groove extends forward and a horizontal convex block is suspended; the top surface of the convex block is fixed with a vertical rivet Needle and a guide column, the column body of the guide column is covered with a return spring; a downwardly open sliding block is mounted on the convex block, and the upper ends of the rivet needle and the guide column respectively protrude into the sliding block on the top wall of the sliding block. In the riveting pin hole and the guide hole, the inner wall of the riveting pin hole is provided with a large upper and a lower small horizontal step; the upper part of the bottom wall of the vertical groove is provided with a guiding limit rib. Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industrial Co., Ltd. sets the rivet needle under the workpiece, and uses the upper die punch to press down the workpiece, and the rivet needle completes the operation of the rivet, omitting the operator to turn over and carry the rivet terminal board, thus effectively avoiding the rivet from The phenomenon that the rivet hole comes out. In addition, during operation, the workpiece is placed on the top surface of the slider, and the workpiece guide limit ribs and guide columns are used as shafts and radial limiters respectively. The riveting quality is good, and the purpose of saving time and labor and high efficiency is achieved.
Type 1) Slotted ordinary screws are mostly used for the connection of smaller parts. It has pan head screws, cylinder head screws, countersunk head screws and countersunk head screws. The head strength of pan head screws and cylinder head screws is high, and they are connected to common parts; the head of semi-countersunk head screws is arc-shaped, and its top is slightly exposed after installation, and it is beautiful and smooth. It is generally used for instruments or Precision machinery; countersunk head screws are used where the nail head is not allowed to be exposed. 2) The head of the hexagon socket head cap screw and the hexagon socket head flower screw can be embedded in the component, which can apply a large torque and have a high connection strength, which can replace the hexagonal bolt. It is often used in joints where compact structure and smooth appearance are required. 3) Cross recessed ordinary screws have similar functions to slotted ordinary screws, and can be replaced by each other, but the cross recessed ordinary screws have higher groove strength, are not easy to be bald, and have a more beautiful appearance. When using it, it must be loaded and unloaded with the matching cross-shaped screwdriver. 4) Lifting ring screw Lifting ring screw is a kind of hardware accessories for load-bearing during installation and transportation. When in use, the screw must be screwed in to the position where the supporting surface is tightly fitted, and tools are not allowed to be tightened, nor is a load perpendicular to the plane of the lifting ring allowed to act on it. 5) Set screws Set screws are used to fix the relative position of the parts. Screw the set screw into the screw hole of the part to be fastened, and press its end against the surface of the other part, that is, to fix the former part on the latter part. Set screws are usually made of steel or stainless steel, and their end shapes are conical, concave, flat, cylindrical and stepped. The end of the tapered or concave end set screw directly presses the parts, and is generally used in places that are not often disassembled after installation; the end of the flat end set screw is smooth and does not damage the surface of the parts after tightening, and is used for frequent adjustment of the position. At the connection, only a small load can be transmitted; the cylindrical end fixing screw is used in the fixed position that needs to be adjusted frequently, it can withstand a large load, but the anti-loosening performance is poor, and anti-loosening measures should be taken when fixing; Set screws are suitable for fixing parts with thicker walls. 6) Self-tapping screws When self-tapping screws are used on the connected parts, threads may not be pre-made at the connected parts. Use the screw to tap the thread directly when connecting. It is often used to join thin metal plates. There are two types of taper end tapping screws and flat end tapping screws. 7) Self-tapping locking screw Self-tapping locking screw not only has self-tapping effect, but also has low screw-in torque and high locking performance. Its thread is a triangular section, and the surface of the screw is hardened and has high hardness. Its thread specifications are M2 ~ M12.
At present, when using the existing screwdriver to install the screw, it is necessary to fix the screw with the left hand and turn the screwdriver with the right hand. However, in some places where the installation space is small and the installation is difficult, there are many areas that cannot be accessed by hands, and the installation is very difficult. For example, on an airplane, when installing with a common screwdriver, it is very difficult to install the screws and the installation efficiency is low because the screws cannot be positioned; in addition, when installing screws on the aircraft wing or fuselage, the combination between the screwdriver and the screw is easy to slip, The blade of the screwdriver slipped out and could easily bruise the hand and damage the aluminum skin of the aircraft.
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