Flat gaskets are usually thin pieces of various shapes used to reduce friction, prevent leakage, isolate, prevent loosening, or distribute pressure. There are such components in many materials and structures. The existing flat washer has a simple structure design. After long-term use, the phenomenon of thinning of the thickness is likely to occur, which in turn leads to poor wear resistance of the flat washer.
The fixing screw proposed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. has a screw body 1, and the axial surface of the screw body 1 is formed with extending screw teeth 6, and the axial surface is a column along the central axis direction of the cylinder of the screw body 1. The body surface has a hemispherical screw tail 7 at the bottom, and a screw head 2 at the top. The upper surface of the screw head 2 is provided with a slot (not shown). The screw body 1 is composed of the upper tapered rod 4 and the lower cylindrical screw 5. The tapered rod 4 is an inverted cone, the diameter of its circular upper surface and the diameter of the screw mounting hole 10. equal. The fixing screw also has a washer 3, the washer 3 is arranged between the screw head 2 and the screw body 1, the lower surface of the cylindrical washer 3 has a number of teeth 8, the teeth 8 are along the The upper surface of the inverted cone of the tapered rod 4 and the edge of the washer 3 are connected to form a straight convex strip 15 extending outward; the convex strip 15 can also be designed in an arc shape. The fixing screws for installation proposed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. can be made of metal materials in one piece. As shown in Figure 3, it is a schematic diagram of the installation of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. for PCB board fixing. When installing, first pass the screw body 1 of the fixing screw through the mounting hole 10 and the copper column 11 provided on the PCB board 9, so that the tail 7 of the screw reaches the mounting hole 13 on the casing 12, and then use the tightening tool 14 to insert the screw At the notch on the top of the head, forcefully press the inverted cone design taper rod 4 of the screw body 1 into the mounting hole 10, so that the tail 7 passes through the mounting hole 13. Due to the outer diameter D at the bottom of the taper rod and the screw mounting hole The aperture size of 10 is equal, and the fixing screws are pressed and fixed, so that the PCB board 9 can be automatically corrected in the process of fixing its front, back, left and right deflections, and the accuracy of the installation position of the PCB board 9 can be ensured. As shown in Figure 4, after the fixing screw is screwed into the casing, the washer 3 is fully contacted and pressed on the PCB board 9, and the PCB board 9, the copper column 11 and the casing 12 are firmly connected together without sliding. . The teeth 8 on the washer 3 are in full contact with the surface of the PCB board 9, so that a ground wire path is set up between the PCB board 9 and the casing 13 by the metal fixing screw 1, thereby ensuring that the PCB board 9 is fully grounded , the design of the teeth 17 on the washer 3 also has a non-slip function. The fixing screws for installation designed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. make use of the cooperation, friction and electrical conductivity in the mechanical connection, which fully guarantees the firm installation of the PCB board and the chassis and the good grounding of the PCB board. Moreover, the ellipsoid tail of the fixing screw The surface is relatively smooth, even if the mounting holes are exposed, it will not cause scratches on the hands and desktop. The above is only the embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., and does not limit the scope of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the description and drawings of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. or etc. Effective process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the protection scope of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd.
The drawing process has two purposes, one is to modify the size of the raw materials; the other is to obtain basic mechanical properties of the fasteners through deformation and strengthening. For medium carbon steel, medium carbon alloy steel also has another purpose, that is, to make the wire rod. The flaky cementite obtained after controlled cooling is cracked as much as possible during the drawing process to prepare for the subsequent spheroidization (softening) annealing to obtain granular cementite. However, some manufacturers arbitrarily reduce the drawing in order to reduce costs. The excessive reduction rate increases the work hardening tendency of the wire rod, which directly affects the cold heading performance of the wire rod. If the distribution of the reduction ratio of each pass is not appropriate, it will also cause torsional cracks in the wire rod during the drawing process. In addition, if the lubrication is not good during the drawing process, it can also cause regular transverse cracks in the cold drawn wire rod. The tangential direction of the wire rod and the wire drawing die is not concentric at the same time when the wire rod is rolled out of the die, which will cause the wear of the unilateral hole pattern of the wire drawing die to aggravate, make the inner hole out of round, and cause uneven drawing deformation in the circumferential direction of the wire. The roundness of the steel wire is out of tolerance, and the cross-sectional stress of the steel wire is not uniform during the cold heading process, which affects the cold heading pass rate. During the drawing process of the wire rod, the excessive surface reduction ratio will deteriorate the surface quality of the steel wire, while the too low surface reduction ratio is not conducive to the crushing of the flaky cementite, and it is difficult to obtain as much granular cementite as possible. , that is, the spheroidization rate of cementite is low, which is extremely unfavorable to the cold heading performance of the steel wire. For the bar and wire rod produced by the drawing method, the partial surface reduction rate is directly controlled within the range of 10%-15%.
1. Correctly select the product a. Before use, confirm whether the mechanical properties of the product can meet the needs of use, such as the tensile strength of the screw and the guaranteed load of the nut. The length of the screw should be selected appropriately, and the 1-2 pitch of the nut will be exposed after tightening. b. Before use, check whether the threads are rough, and whether there is iron filings or dirt between the threads, which often lead to locking. c. The fasteners can be lubricated before use. It is recommended to use butter, molybdenum disulfide, mica, graphite or talc for lubrication. Generally, dipping wax is used for lubrication and anti-locking. [1] 2. Pay attention to the use method when using it. a. The speed and force of screwing in should be appropriate, not too fast or too large. Use a torque wrench or socket wrench as much as possible, and avoid using an adjustable wrench or an electric wrench. Excessive speed will cause the temperature to rise rapidly and cause lock-up. b. In the direction of force, the nut must be screwed in perpendicular to the axis of the screw. c. The use of washers can effectively prevent the problem of over-tightening.
Now the screw itself is made of metal, so it is easy to rust, especially screws in harsh weather environments that are exposed to the air for a long time, such as air conditioners, wires, etc. In the existing technology, the shape of the screw has been fixed, and the structure of the screw itself is composed of a shaft with twill in the middle and a polygonal structure with stripes on the outside. OK, but because of the installation of some equipment, it needs to be exposed to the air for a long time. For example, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner must be installed in the outdoor area, and the outdoor can not be sheltered from wind and rain, so after long-term sun and rain, the screw The surface is easy to rust. If the rust is serious to a certain extent, the nut will be embroidered to death. Once the external machine needs to be disassembled one day, the embroidered screw will lose its use value and give workers to the workers. The disassembly and assembly of the screw has caused a lot of trouble, because the embroidered screw cannot be unscrewed directly. The only method used is to cut off the shaft in the middle of the screw with a hacksaw, or discard the entire screw structure. Since the shaft in the screw has been inserted into the middle of the wall, this waste is not good for both aesthetics and safety. To solve the rust problem of the screw, the existing technology is to improve the material of the screw, or to maintain it regularly, but this method itself is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is a waste of resources.
We have many years of experience in the production and sales of screws, nuts, flat washers, etc. The main products are: Dongguan hexagon nuts, double-pass knurled, anti-thread nylon nuts, enlarged and thickened flat washers and other products, we can provide you with products suitable for you fastener solutions.