Service HotlineFlat washers are generally used in connectors, one of which is soft and the other is hard and brittle. Its main function is to increase the contact area, disperse the pressure, and prevent the soft texture from being crushed. The basic function of the spring of the spring washer is to give a force to the nut after the nut is tightened to increase the friction between the nut and the bolt! The material is 65Mn (spring steel), the heat treatment hardness is HRC44~51HRC, and the surface is oxidized.
1. The expansion phenomenon of the spring washer is generally not the problem of the spring washer itself. 2. The spring washer with the expansion ring must be subjected to a radial external tension. The external tension is derived from the tightening axial force generated by the tightening torque. The chamfer creates a radial component of the axial clamping force, which expands the opening of the spring washer. The smaller the chamfer diameter, the greater the possibility of ring expansion. 4. Adding a flat washer between the nut and the spring washer helps to slow down or prevent the expansion of the ring, but the flat washer is too thin or too soft. Prevent ring expansion 5. The reason for the hydrogen embrittlement fracture of spring washers is generally due to unreasonable heat treatment process and the failure of hydrogen removal treatment after electro-galvanizing. A large number of tests and long-term practical experience have confirmed the above analysis.
Bolt: A type of fastener consisting of a head and a screw (a cylinder with an external thread), which needs to be matched with a nut to fasten and connect two parts with through holes. This form of connection is called a bolted connection. If the nut is unscrewed from the bolt, the two parts can be separated, so the bolt connection is a detachable connection. [1] Stud: A type of fastener that has no head and only has external threads on both ends. When connecting, one end of it must be screwed into the part with the internal threaded hole, the other end must pass through the part with the through hole, and then the nut must be screwed on, even if the two parts are tightly connected as a whole. This form of connection is called a stud connection, which is also a detachable connection. It is mainly used for occasions where one of the connected parts is thick, requires a compact structure, or is not suitable for bolt connection due to frequent disassembly. [1] Screw: It is also a type of fastener consisting of a head and a screw. It can be divided into three categories according to the purpose: machine screws, set screws and special-purpose screws. Machine screws are mainly used for a fastened connection between a part with a fixed threaded hole and a part with a through hole, without the need for nut matching (this connection form is called screw connection, which is also a detachable connection; it can also be Cooperate with the nut, it is used for the fast connection between two parts with through holes.) The set screw is mainly used to fix the relative position between the two parts. Special purpose screws, such as eyebolts, are used for hoisting parts. [1] Nuts: with internal threaded holes, generally in the shape of a flat hexagonal column, but also in a flat square column or flat cylindrical shape, with bolts, studs or machine screws, used to fasten and connect two parts, make it a whole. [1] 5. Self-tapping screw: Similar to machine screw, but the thread on the screw is a special thread for self-tapping screw. It is used to fasten and connect two thin metal components to make them a whole. Small holes need to be made in advance on the components. Due to the high hardness of this kind of screw, it can be directly screwed into the hole of the component, so that the Forming a corresponding internal thread [1] 6. Wood screw: It is also similar to a machine screw, but the thread on the screw is a special thread for wood screws, which can be directly screwed into wooden components (or parts) to connect a band through The metal (or non-metallic) part of the hole is fastened to a wooden member. This connection is also a detachable connection. [1] 7. Washers: A type of fastener with an oblate annular shape. It is placed between the supporting surface of the bolt, screw or nut and the surface of the connecting part, which increases the contact surface area of the connected parts, reduces the pressure per unit area and protects the surface of the connected parts from damage; another type of elastic washer, It can also play a role in preventing the nut from loosening. [1] 8. Retaining ring: It is installed in the shaft groove or shaft hole groove of the machine and equipment, and plays the role of preventing the parts on the shaft or the hole from moving left and right. [1] 9. Pins: mainly used for positioning the left and right parts, and some are also used for connecting parts, fixing parts, transmitting power or locking fasteners. [1] 10. Rivet: A type of fastener consisting of a head and a shank, which is used to fasten and connect two parts (or components) with holes to make them a whole. This form of connection is called rivet connection, or riveting for short. It is a non-removable link. Because if the two parts joined together are separated, the rivets on the parts must be broken. [1] 11. Components and connection pairs: Assemblies are a type of fasteners supplied in combination, such as a combination of a certain machine screw (or bolt, self-supplied screw) and a flat washer (or spring washer, lock washer); Connection pair refers to a type of fastener that is supplied by a combination of special bolts, nuts and washers, such as high-strength hexagon head bolt connection pairs for steel structures. [1] 12. Welding nail: a heterogeneous fastener composed of a nail rod and a nail head (or no nail head), which is fixed to a part (or component) by welding, so as to be connected with other parts. .
Ordinary T-bolts, the bolt head is rectangular, the screw part and the bolt head are T-shaped, and the width of the head is smaller than the width of the opening part of the T-slot, so that the head of the T-bolt can extend from the length of the T-slot. Insert the T-slot into the T-slot at any position in the direction. When the workpiece needs to be fixed, turn the T-bolt 90 degrees so that the length of the head is perpendicular to the T-slot, hook the inside of the opening of the T-slot, and screw it by tightening The nut on the T-bolt threaded rod holds the workpiece in place. The T-bolt of this structure can easily connect the bolt and the base piece quickly, and is widely used, but there are also some shortcomings, due to the contact area between the head of the T-bolt and the inner side of the opening of the T-slot. If it is too small, the frictional resistance is correspondingly small. On the one hand, the bolts are easy to follow the rotation during the process of tightening the nut. Unreliable.
The DISC-LOCK lock nut is composed of two parts, each part has staggered cams. Due to the internal wedge design, the slope angle is greater than the nut angle of the bolt, the combination will be tightly bite into a whole, when vibration occurs. When the DISC-LOCK lock nut is staggered, the raised parts of the DISC-LOCK lock nut move with each other to generate lifting tension, so as to achieve a perfect anti-loosening effect.
We have many years of experience in the production and sales of screws, nuts, flat washers, etc. The main products are: large rivet caps, set combination bolts, nylon spacers, cross countersunk head screws and bolts and other products, we can provide you with fastening suitable for you piece solution.
