T-bolt is a common fastener, which is mostly used where there is a T-slot on the workbench or where the connection can only be made from the side to be connected. However, it has the following problems in the actual production and processing process. 1. The T-bolt manufactured according to the current GB37-88 is used in conjunction with the T-slot on the worktable, which is easy to damage the T-slot on the worktable. 2. According to the observation and investigation, it is found that 90% of the damage to the T-bolt manufactured by GB37-88 is thread damage during use, and the T-shaped part is rarely damaged, resulting in a waste of raw materials. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the current composite T-bolt is easy to damage other equipment and cause waste of raw materials in the actual use process, and to provide a simple structure, easy to use, safe and reliable, and not easy to damage other equipment. , thereby saving raw materials and other advantages of composite T-bolts. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a composite T-bolt, which includes a bolt, and one end of the bolt is connected with the T-shaped block cockroach. The T-shaped block is provided with a tapered hole, and the connection between the bolt and the T-shaped block is a cone, which is matched with the tapered hole. The utility model combines the two parts of the T-shaped block and the threaded bolt through the T-shaped block and the taper hole and the cone on the bolt to automatically lock the two parts before use. When the threaded part of the bolt is damaged, only the threaded bolt needs to be replaced. That's it. Compared with the domestic T-shaped bolts currently produced in the manufacturing process, the utility model solves the problems of complicated manufacturing processes and waste of raw materials. It is well known that the manufacture of T-bolts requires processing such as forging, turning, milling, and heat treatment. Since the composite T-bolt is used in combination with the T-block and the bolt, and the T-block is rarely damaged, after purchasing or manufacturing the T-block once, you only need to purchase or manufacture the bolt in the future. Compared with the T-bolts currently produced in China, the composite T-bolts can better protect the T-slots on the working surface. Because the T-bolt currently produced in China will rotate a certain angle around the axis of the T-bolt when fixing the object, the T-bolt will rotate at a certain angle, thereby reducing the contact between the T-bolt T-shaped surface and the T-slot stress surface of the working face. surface, causing stress concentration on this surface. The composite T-bolt avoids the above problems due to the increase of the guide surface, thereby protecting the T-slot. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. Saving raw materials. 2. Reduce processing costs. 3. Simplify the technological process. 4. Protect the T-slot.
The heating bolt pre-stretching method makes the bolt pre-stretch to the required deformation amount by heating, and then tighten the nut. After cooling, the bolt is shortened and the connection is pre-tightened. This is a commonly used fastening method in infrastructure installations. However, it is not suitable for devices that often need to be disassembled and adjusted, because during the disassembly process, the connected parts will be heated and elongated together with the bolts, and the use of open flame heating will be limited in some occasions; the use of electric heating will make the structure of the screw It becomes complicated and increases the investment, and even if it is difficult to disassemble, such as the propeller shaft of the ship, etc., the heating method is not suitable.
flat washer, an annular groove is formed on the outer side of the upper surface of the flat washer, and a sealing ring is embedded in the annular groove, at least five circularly equidistantly arranged cylinders are fixed on the upper surface of the flat washer, and the The upper surface of the flat washer is provided with a circular hole that communicates with its bottom, a collar is arranged in the circular hole, an upper circular ring is fixed above the collar, a lower circular ring is fixed below the collar, and the upper circular The diameter of the ring is the same as the diameter of the lower ring, the diameter of the collar is smaller than the diameter of the upper ring, the diameter of the collar is consistent with the diameter of the circular hole, and there are at least three equally spaced holes in the middle of the outer wall of the flat washer. A circular groove, the outer wall of the flat washer is fixed with at least three reinforcing blocks staggered with the circular groove, and the reinforcing blocks and the flat washer are welded into one piece.
The rubber ring and the metal ring are integrally bonded and vulcanized. It is a sealing ring used to seal the thread and flange connection. The ring includes a metal ring and a rubber gasket. The metal ring is rust-proof, and the rubber ring is generally made of oil-resistant nitrile rubber or fluororubber. Combination pads are available in metric and inch sizes, and the standard JB982-77 specifies the combination of metal pads and rubber. Combination sealing washer is used for threaded pipe joints and screw plug sealing. It is generally used with ferrule type pipe joints to block oil ports. It is mainly used for end face static sealing of threaded joints of hydraulic valve pipe joints. It is suitable for British and American standards. Inch thread and end face static seal at French and German standard metric thread connections, etc. The combined sealing gasket can be divided into A type and B type according to the structure; it can be divided into full package and half package according to the difference of rubber.
The fastener with a nut is composed of a polygonal nut and a bolt. The bolt includes an integral screw rod and a screw head. The fastening surfaces of the nut and the screw head are polygonal. There are external threads on the periphery of the screw, and the main point is that the axial three-dimensional shape of the nut and the screw head is an odd-numbered truncated cone, and the odd-numbered angle is an arc angle, and each arc angle corresponds to an elastic surface.
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