The screw is a fairly common structure in the technical field of machine parts assembly, and it mainly uses the mutual engagement characteristics of male and female threads to achieve the purpose of pressing the workpiece. At present, there are many kinds of screws on the market, and their functions are also very different. However, a stud and a rotating part by which the stud is rotated are the same basic structure.
Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. discloses a rivetless rivet, which includes a nail body and a mandrel, wherein one end of the nail body is provided with a nail body brim, and the nail body brim is provided with a nail body. A coaxial counterbore, the nail body is provided with a through hole coaxial with the nail body, the counterbore is communicated with the through hole and its diameter is larger than the diameter of the through hole, and one end of the mandrel is provided with a mandrel cap The other end is provided with a clamp head, and the end is provided with an elastic groove for retracting the clamp head inward or opening it outward. The clamping head on the core is clamped on the boss formed by the countersunk hole and the through hole. The above-mentioned rivet-free rivet is not only simple, compact and reasonable in structure; riveting is simple and does not require professional tools and equipment; and it is easy to disassemble after riveting, can be reused, has a wide range of applications, and is reliable and stable in connection.
At present, the commonly used locking structure is a split pin (hereinafter referred to as a cotter pin type adjustment nut) or knocking the sheet on the adjustment nut into the steering knuckle groove (hereinafter referred to as a sheet type adjustment nut), these two structures are mainly used in single row Bearings are barely used in bearing units and hub bearing units. The former has a complicated structure and the cotter pin is easy to fall off; the latter requires workers to control the press-in force. Too much pressure can easily lead to the cracking of the sheet structure on the adjusting nut, and too little pressure can easily make the adjusting nut failure, and is impacted in the axial direction.
Cylindrical pins are widely used, and they are usually provided with matching pin holes. For the tails of cylindrical pins exposed outside the pin holes, they usually do not have a guiding function, which cannot meet the needs of quick installation of workpieces.
screw is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the circular rotation and friction of an object to fasten the mechanism of the object step by step. When using screws to fasten objects and parts, it is often necessary to use screws with spring washers and flat washers to lock and fix the relative position, so as to improve the stability of the fastening connection and make the screws less prone to loosening. However, in the prior art, the method of manually inserting the spring washer and the flat washer in sequence is generally used, which not only increases the workload of the staff, but also makes the installation efficiency relatively low. On the other hand, the traditional screw with a gasket only has the function of fixing, Without the function of sealing, it cannot be applied to special equipment such as oil tanks and airtight cabins. Therefore, it is necessary to design a screw that can reduce the workload and have its own sealing structure.
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