Service HotlineFasteners are a type of mechanical parts that are used for fastening connections and are widely used. They are used in a wide range of industries, including energy, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, chemicals, metallurgy, molds, hydraulics and other industries. This kind of fastener is a widely used mechanical basic part. It is characterized by a wide variety of specifications, different performance and uses, and a very high degree of standardization, serialization and generalization. Therefore, some people also refer to a type of fasteners with existing standards as standard fasteners, or simply as standard parts.
Self-tapping screws were introduced into the industry in large numbers in 1914. The earliest design (essentially imitating a wood screw) was a thread-forming screw made of hardened steel with an A-ended end, mainly used to connect sheet metal channels for heating and ventilation systems. Therefore, it is also called: sheet metal screw. By the end of the 1920s, with the widening of the market and new applications, emphasizing new designs, its application performance was widely improved. The following introduces the four different stages of the development of self-tapping screws in 40 years: thread forming self-tapping screws, thread cutting self-tapping screws, thread rolling self-tapping screws and self-drilling self-tapping screws. 1. Ordinary self-tapping screws (thread forming self-tapping screws) Ordinary self-tapping screws are a direct product of early sheet metal screws. The principle is: when screwing it into a prefabricated hole, the internal thread connected to the screw is formed by the displacement of the material around the hole and the material is pushed into the space between the threads. 2. Self-cutting self-tapping screws (thread cutting self-tapping screws) Because ordinary self-tapping screws are formed only in very thin threads. And it can be easily realized on materials with good toughness. Develop and expand the use of self-tapping screws to thicker sections and harder, brittle and other materials with poor deformability. In this way, the self-cutting self-tapping screw is developed: a cutting groove or cutting edge is machined at the end of the screw shank. When this kind of screw is screwed into the prefabricated hole, the screw acts as a tap and actually cuts out the thread that connects with itself. 3. Self-Extrusion Self-Tapping Screws (Thread Rolled Self-Tapping Screws) In the early 1950s, fastener engineers began to recognize the potential advantages of self-tapping screws as structural rather than just lightly loaded attachments. This has led to the development of a new self-tapping screw thread rolling self-tapping screw (self-extrusion self-tapping screw). According to the design principle of cold forging taps, the thread and end are specially designed for this kind of screw, so that the screw can be formed by applying intermittent and periodic pressure on the crest of its thread instead of on the side of the entire thread. Internal thread for connection. By concentrating and limiting the forming pressure, the pressurized material next to the hole is made to flow more easily and to better fill (squeeze) into the flanks and roots of the thread of the self-tapping screw. Since the frictional resistance of screwing in is much lower than that of ordinary self-tapping screws, threaded rolling self-tapping screws (self-extrusion self-tapping screws) can be screwed into thicker sections. At the same time, it has better screw control and tightening torque, and greatly improves the connection strength and overall firmness. The engineering standard of this kind of self-tapping screw stipulates that the selection of materials, the mechanical properties of heat treatment and the working performance should be strictly controlled. 4. Self-drilling and self-tapping screws (self-drilling screws) People have done statistics: Among the ten expenses that constitute the total assembly cost, the highest one includes the processing of holes. In practical applications of self-tapping screws, prefabricated holes need to be processed. Moreover, in order to make the prefabricated holes have good effect in practical application, the size of these holes must be controlled within a fairly strict range. In the early 1960s, self-drilling and self-tapping screws appeared. A major step forward in reducing assembly costs by eliminating the need to machine prefabricated holes. In general, self-drilling and self-tapping screws realize drilling, tapping and tightening in one operation. These are the four main stages of self-tapping screw design and development. In addition, two newly developed products are also worthy of introduction. Both are screws with a special thread type. One is designed for plastic and other low-strength materials; the other is used in the construction industry to connect cement wall panels, so it is also called wall panel self-tapping screws.
As the requirements for the use of electrical appliances in various industries continue to increase, the testing specifications for the performance of various components in electrical appliances are also constantly improving. Riveted contact elements are used in various relays, contactors, small switches, thermostats, etc. in low-voltage electrical appliances. The structure of the riveted contact element generally includes a contact base and a rivet riveted to the contact base. The rivet includes a rivet head and a rivet top, the structure of which is shown in FIG. 1 .
The main technical problem solved by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. is to provide a fixing screw for installation, so as to provide a PCB fixing method with convenient operation, reliable connection and low production cost. In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical solution adopted by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. is to provide a fixing screw for installation, which includes a screw body, the axial surface of the screw body is formed with extended screw teeth, and the screw body is The bottom has a hemispherical screw tail, the top of the screw body is provided with a screw head, and the upper surface of the screw head is provided with a slot. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the screw body is composed of an upper tapered rod and a lower cylindrical screw rod, and the tapered rod is an inverted cone. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the diameter of the circular upper surface of the inverted cone of the taper rod is equal to the diameter of the screw mounting hole. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the screw further has a washer, the washer is arranged between the screw head and the screw body, and the washer is a cylinder. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the lower surface of the cylindrical washer has a plurality of teeth, and the teeth are along the edge of the connection between the upper surface of the inverted cone of the tapered rod and the washer Ribs formed by extending outwards. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the teeth of the washer are in contact with and pressed against the PCB board. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the protruding strip is an arc-shaped or straight-shaped structure. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the notch opened on the upper surface of the screw head is a slot. [0018] According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the notch provided on the upper surface of the screw head is a cross groove. According to a preferred embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., the fixing screw is integrally formed with conductive material. Compared with the existing technology, the fixing screws for installation designed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. can not only ensure the accuracy of the PCB installation position, but also can be installed easily and reliably, which greatly reduces the manufacturing cost and waste of metal materials.
The round nut is often used with the round nut with a stop washer. When assembling, insert the inner tongue of the washer into the groove on the shaft, and insert the outer tongue of the washer into the groove of the round nut, and the nut will be locked; loose. Often used as the axial fixation of rolling bearings. Round nut with thread size of M10×1～M200×3. The thread specification D=M16×1.5, the material is 45 steel, the groove or all heat treatment hardness HRC35～45, the marking of the surface oxidation round nut: nut GB/T 812-88 M16×1.5.
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