With the rapid development of China's automobile industry, the requirements of body assembly process are constantly improving. Riveting has the characteristics of short process cycle, low noise and low energy consumption, and is widely used in automobile bodies. In the automobile industry, due to the complexity of the body sheet metal structure, there are many cavities, and the riveting tools in some positions will interfere with the structure. Many assembly points cannot use the traditional two-way loading riveting technology, so single-sided riveting is used instead. craft.
In all kinds of machines and equipment, the various parts are fixed and assembled by bolts and nuts. However, after the machine and equipment are used for a period of time, the bolts and nuts will become loose, which will bring great safety hazards to the use of the machine and equipment. For this reason, when bolts and nuts are used for connection, a spring washer is installed between the nut and the connected part. The spring washer is in the shape of a circular ring, and the ring is not closed, and is sleeved on the bolt. The addition of the spring washer has a certain anti-loosening effect, but it can only prevent the nut from rotating relative to the bolt. In the case of large vibration of the machine, the bolt will rotate relative to the connected part.
The technical solution adopted by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. to solve its technical problems is: a waterproof rivet, including an integrally formed waterproof cap and a rivet rod for waterproofing, and the waterproof cap includes a lower part that is fixedly connected with the rivet rod. An end face, the lower end face includes a fixing portion arranged in order from the center position of the lower end face to the outside, a buffer portion arranged circumferentially with the fixing portion as the center, and a waterproof portion arranged circumferentially with the fixing portion as the center, the fixing portion and the rivet The rods are fixedly connected, and the section of the waterproof part is a figure-eight shape.
At present, there are mainly the following methods for classifying screws of different lengths mixed together: First, visual identification and manual sorting. This method is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Second, the screws are centrifuged and screened according to the quality and size of the screws. However, the quality of screws of the same length is not necessarily the same when the materials of the screws are different. Third, sorting is carried out using a screening device with sieve holes, but the sieve holes are generally simple geometric shapes, which can only roughly distinguish the length of the screws. Moreover, the specific position where the screw falls into the screen hole will also affect the degree of screening. It can be seen that the above-mentioned methods for classifying screws all have the problem of poor effect.
Cylindrical pins are generally used to connect, lock parts or for assembly positioning, and can also be used as parts of safety devices. The cylindrical pin is fixed in the pin hole by interference fit with the pin hole to fix parts, transmit power, or act as a positioning member. The prior art cylindrical pin press-fitting is shown in Figure 1. This kind of cylindrical pin prevents the cylindrical pin body from withdrawing through the locking force and axial friction force brought by the interference fit between the cylindrical pin body and the pin hole. However, the interference of the cylindrical pin body will gradually decrease during use, so that the firmness of the connection and the positioning accuracy will gradually decrease. Therefore, the cylindrical pin can be easily withdrawn during use, resulting in potential safety hazards.
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