Screws are a common fastener widely used in machinery, electrical appliances and buildings. The general material is metal or plastic, it is cylindrical, and the grooves engraved on the surface are called threads. Due to the different units of measurement, the representation methods of various threads are also different. For example, M16-2X60 represents a metric thread. His specific meaning is that the nominal diameter of the screw is 16MM, the pitch is 2MM, and the length is 60MM. Another example: 1/4—20X3/4 means the inch thread, what he specifically means is the nominal diameter of the screw It is 1/4 inch (one inch = 25.4MM), there are 20 teeth on one inch, and the length is 3/4 inch. In addition, if you want to express American screws, UNC and UNF are usually added to the back of the British screws to distinguish between American coarse teeth or American fine teeth.
The machinery industry is one of the main users of fasteners. Due to China's late understanding of the important position of mechanical basic parts in the machinery industry and a long-term lack of investment, the entire industry has a poor foundation, weak foundation and weak strength. Especially with the improvement of the level of the main engine in China, the bottleneck phenomenon that the mechanical basic parts lag behind the main engine has become increasingly apparent. Today, although the state has given certain support in technology introduction, technological transformation, scientific research and development, etc., there is still a big gap compared with the current market demand and foreign levels. Unstable quality, high early failure rate and poor reliability. Fasteners are the main basic products in the machinery industry, and the development of the machinery industry also puts forward higher requirements for fastener products. Domestic ordinary standard fasteners have always been in oversupply, while high-end fasteners (high temperature, special-shaped, titanium-plastic composite, special performance and other fasteners) are in short supply, and they also rely on imports. The State Machinery Bureau lists ordinary standard fasteners as restricted development products, and high-strength special-shaped fasteners as currently encouraged development products. With the improvement of the country's industrialization level and technological progress, the use of high-strength fasteners has gradually increased.
Electrical contact element is a kind of low-voltage electrical products and household electrical products widely used in switches, relays, thermostats, circuit breakers, contactors, controllers, timers, etc. There are mainly three types of electrical contact elements. 1. Riveting parts , riveting the rivet on the copper piece; 2. Welding piece, welding the sheet contact on the copper piece; 3. Stamping piece, punching the composite tape into components. Existing rivet contacts on the market at present are usually all made of precious metals, such as a simple metal matrix such as gold or silver. Its electrical contact performance is limited by a single metal material, and its electrical contact performance is poor; and due to certain requirements for metal purity in production, production efficiency is low, and production costs are high, resulting in the production of products that cannot be sold on a large scale in the market. and application.
screw is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the circular rotation and friction of an object to fasten the mechanism of the object step by step. A screw is a common term for fasteners, an everyday colloquial language. Screws are indispensable industrial necessities in daily life: tiny screws used in cameras, glasses, clocks, electronics, etc.; general screws in televisions, electrical products, musical instruments, furniture, etc.; as for engineering, construction, and bridges, large screws are used. Screws and nuts; transportation equipment, airplanes, trams, automobiles, etc. are used together with large and small screws. Screws have important tasks in industry. As long as there is industry on earth, the function of screws will always be important. Screws have been common in people's production and life for thousands of years. According to the application field, it is the largest of human beings.
screw generally includes a screw head, a screw part and a screw tail. In the traditional screw processing, the screw head and the screw part are punched out first, and then the threaded part is processed on the screw shank through the turning process. When the screw head is traditionally punched, the screw head is easily damaged due to the large punching force.
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