The fastener with a nut is composed of a polygonal nut and a bolt. The bolt includes an integral screw rod and a screw head. The fastening surfaces of the nut and the screw head are polygonal. There are external threads on the periphery of the screw, and the main point is that the axial three-dimensional shape of the nut and the screw head is an odd-numbered truncated cone, and the odd-numbered angle is an arc angle, and each arc angle corresponds to an elastic surface.
screw is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the circular rotation and rotation of the oblique surface of an object to gradually fasten the mechanism of the utensil. A screw is a common term for fasteners, an everyday colloquial language. Screws are indispensable industrial necessities in daily life: tiny screws used in cameras, glasses, clocks, electronics, etc.; general screws in televisions, electrical products, musical instruments, furniture, etc.; as for engineering, construction, and bridges, large screws are used. Screws and nuts; transportation equipment, airplanes, trams, automobiles, etc. are used together with large and small screws. Screws have important tasks in industry. As long as there is industry on earth, the function of screws will always be important. The screw is a common invention in people's production and life for thousands of years. According to the application field, it is a great invention of human beings. At present, the head of the screw on the market is generally punched with a cross groove or a word groove, which is used for tightening or Remove the screw, but the cross slot or the slot is easy to deform after a long time, it is difficult to disassemble it with tools, and sometimes the tool of the corresponding size cannot be found and the disassembly cannot be carried out, and the disassembly is relatively inconvenient.
Stud bolts generally need to be surface treated. There are many types of bolt surface treatments. Generally, electroplating, blackening, oxidation, phosphating, and electroless zinc flake coating are commonly used. However, electroplated fasteners account for a large proportion of the actual use of fasteners. Especially in automobiles, tractors, home appliances, instrumentation, aerospace, communications and other industries and fields are more widely used. However, for threaded fasteners, not only a certain anti-corrosion capability is required in use, but also the interchangeability of threads must be ensured, which can also be called screwability here. In order to meet the dual-use performance of anti-corrosion and interchangeability required by threaded fasteners in use, it is very necessary to formulate special plating standards. GB/T5267.1-2002 [Threaded fastener electroplating layer] standard is one of the national standards fastener surface treatment series of standards, the standard includes: GB/T5267.1-2002 [fastener electroplating layer]; GB/T5267.2-2002 [Electrolytic zinc flake coating for fasteners] Two standards. This standard is equivalent to the international standard ISO4042; 1999 [Threaded fastener electroplating layer]. This standard replaces the GB/T5267-1985 [Threaded Fastener Electroplating Coating] standard.
Blind rivets are a type of rivets for single-sided riveting, but they must be riveted with a special tool - a rivet gun (manual, electric, and moving). This type of rivet is especially suitable for riveting occasions where it is inconvenient to use ordinary rivets (which must be riveted from both sides), so it is widely used in construction, automobiles, ships, aircraft, machinery, electrical appliances, furniture and other products. Among them, the open type oblate head blind rivets are the most widely used, the countersunk head blind rivets are suitable for riveting occasions that require smooth performance, and the closed blind rivets are suitable for riveting occasions that require higher load and certain sealing performance.
In the non-standard mechanical design, when the middle part of the long shaft or rod-shaped structure needs to be threaded, the end is limited and the nut cannot be penetrated, which will cause the problem that the installation cannot be realized. In order to solve this problem, it often has to be cancelled. It is not conducive to the realization of equipment cost reduction and optimal function, and even the problem cannot be solved, and another way out is needed.
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