Fasteners such as bolts and rivets are called the rice of industry, and they are used in infrastructure construction, equipment machinery, automobile manufacturing, electronic information, aerospace and other industries. According to the mechanical properties of fasteners, fasteners are divided into high-strength fasteners and ordinary fasteners. At the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, with the rapid development of the economy, the demand for anti-seismic and anti-loose fasteners surged. Although the fasteners are small, their quality and reliability play an important role in the performance and structural safety of the main engine. Incredible.
through-hole mounting nut, comprising a hexagonal portion 1 and a cylindrical portion 2, a threaded hole 3 is provided between the hexagonal portion 1 and the cylindrical portion 2, and two grooves 4 are opened on the cylindrical portion 2, and each of the two sides of the groove 4 has a The raised side 5, the two sides protruding from the sheet metal part 7, if squeezed or hit by the bolt 8, it will bend to both sides and buckle on the sheet metal part, so that it is not welded directly. Rubber can also be used. Each of the upper surfaces of the side edges 5 is provided with a convex point 6 so that the hammer will not slip when hitting.
The heating bolt pre-stretching method makes the bolt pre-stretch to the required deformation amount by heating, and then tighten the nut. After cooling, the bolt is shortened and the connection is pre-tightened. This is a commonly used fastening method in infrastructure installations. However, it is not suitable for devices that often need to be disassembled and adjusted, because during the disassembly process, the connected parts will be heated and elongated together with the bolts, and the use of open flame heating will be limited in some occasions; the use of electric heating will make the structure of the screw It becomes complicated and increases the investment, and even if it is difficult to disassemble, such as the propeller shaft of the ship, etc., the heating method is not suitable.
The screw is usually installed in the threaded hole of the part, and its main function is to fix the relative position between the two parts. It is widely used in various industries. A traditional screw generally includes a screw rod and a head located at one end of the screw rod. During installation, the screw rod is connected with a threaded hole, and the head is located outside the screw hole and abuts on the edge of the screw hole.
screw is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the circular rotation and friction of an object to fasten the parts of the object step by step. Since the parts to be fixed are different, different types of screws are required for different applications. Press screw is a new type of fastener applied to thin plate or sheet metal. The principle is to press the embossed teeth into the preset holes of the sheet metal. The diameter of the general preset holes is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the pressure riveting screw. The periphery of the hole is plastically deformed, and the deformed object is squeezed into the guide groove, thereby producing a locking effect. However, the existing pressing screws are easy to loosen due to long use time or frequent vibrations, which is prone to certain hidden dangers.
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