The common riveting techniques of non-blind rivets are divided into cold riveting and hot riveting. Cold riveting is a riveting method that uses a rivet rod to partially pressurize the rivet, and continuously swings around the center or the rivet is forced to expand until the rivet is formed. The common cold riveting methods are the pendulum riveting method and the radial riveting method. The pendulum rolling riveting method is easy to understand, and the rivet head only swings and rolls in the circumferential direction.
Fasteners are an indispensable necessity in our lives and are used to flexibly fix two objects. However, in applications such as automobiles, large construction machinery and factories, the nuts often come loose and then fall off, resulting in frequent dangers and great dangers. Threats to people's lives and property.
With the rapid development of China's automobile industry, the requirements of body assembly process are constantly improving. Riveting has the characteristics of short process cycle, low noise and low energy consumption, and is widely used in automobile bodies. In the automobile industry, due to the complexity of the body sheet metal structure, there are many cavities, and the riveting tools in some positions will interfere with the structure. Many assembly points cannot use the traditional two-way loading riveting technology, so single-sided riveting is used instead. craft.
Procurement and sales in the testing process know that the quality of screws is manufactured, not detected, but in manufacturing, we must try our best to make them as good as possible. But it is unlikely to be completely error-free and error-free. We all know that errors are unavoidable and can only be approached infinitely. Therefore, at this time, the quality inspection of the screw is required to improve the quality of the screw. At the beginning of ordering from screw wire material into the production of screw industry manufacturers, you must first check the wire diameter of the screw wire and the material of the screw. Generally, the wire diameter of the screw is measured with a caliper to measure the size of the wire diameter, whether it is suitable for self-ordering. Same size. After testing these, it is the testing in the production process, starting from the head of the screw, to determine the size of the head, the opposite side of the head, the diagonal angle, the depth of the cross groove, the tolerance range of the screw, and so on. These are checked with calipers. In the inspection of all aspects when rolling teeth, the main thing is whether the thread can pass the pass and stop gauge, and whether the screw thread can pass the gauge and stop. Next is the electroplating measurement problem. After electroplating, whether it meets the requirements of environmental protection and whether it can pass the time required by the salt spray. Tools include environmental testing machines and salt spray testing machines. In short, in the process of screw production and sales, there must be necessary tools to detect the quality of screws. The summary should be summarized as follows: calipers, hardness testers, salt spray machines, environmental testing machines, pass and stop gauges, etc. When producing and selling screws, there will be a screw specification and screw model. With the screw specification and screw model, we can understand what specification screw and what size screw the customer needs. Many screw specifications and screw models are based on national standard specifications and models. Generally, such screws are called ordinary screws, which are generally available on the market. There are some non-standard screws, which are not based on the national standard specifications, models and sizes, but are customized according to the standards required by the product materials. There is no stock in the general market at all. In this way, it is necessary to make drawings and samples.
The manual dismantling of the rivets of the automobile frame delays the production cycle of the product and increases various production costs, so a special tooling is desperately needed to meet the actual needs.
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