The quick-install and quick-release nut uses the threaded block to move radially and axially along the inclined surface at the same time to achieve the cohesion and separation of the threaded block. However, the nut has a complex structure and is difficult to manufacture, and the internal and external threads may not be properly locked during use. Occurs, bearing capacity and reliability are poor.
Material and process requirements The self-tapping locking screw should be made of high-quality carburized steel cold heading, generally no larger than M12. The finished material should be drawn with a high total reduction rate before cold heading, so that the cold heading must be spheroidized. Annealing, in order to enhance the surface hardness and the toughness of the core, most of them are made of medium and low carbon steel. The chemical composition of the material in the standard is only for guidance. The C content is 0.13%~0.37%, the Mn content is 0.64%~1.71%, and the B content can reach 0.005%. The elements of S, P, Mn and Si in the commonly used steel are generally lower than those of the ordinary bolt steel of the same grade. And the surface quality of the material is strictly controlled to reduce deformation resistance and prevent deformation and cracking. Commonly used grades are 20Mn, 15MnB, SWRCH22A, 1022A and medium carbon steel, medium carbon alloy steel SWRCH35K, SCM435, SCR435, etc. Self-tapping locking screws are threads with an arc-shaped triangular cross-section, so the formulation of cold heading and wire rolling processes, as well as the design and manufacture of cold heading dies and special rolling plates are very important. Self-tapping locking screws require a high-hard surface for cutting and extruding capabilities due to the need for self-tapping low carbon steel. At the same time, there must be sufficient core strength and toughness to prevent twisting and breaking during work. The heat treatment process of this type of screw belongs to shallow carburizing. Regardless of whether it is made of low carbon steel or medium carbon or medium carbon alloy steel, its core hardness must be guaranteed to be within the range of 28~38HRC (9.8 grade) 33~39HRC (10.9 grade) and not less than the minimum tensile load of 930MPa (9.8 grade), 1040MPa (grade 10.9), depending on the material, the minimum tempering temperature is 420℃. In order to ensure that the self-tapping locking screw can be smoothly screwed into the prefabricated cylindrical hole, the end of the screw should be hardened by high-frequency quenching to ensure that at least one to three thread teeth are hardened, and the minimum surface hardness is 45HRC.
The circuit board is often the circuit board that plays a major role in electrical equipment, and the main electrical components of the circuit are often integrated on the motherboard. For single-layer circuit motherboards, rivets are used on the circuit motherboard in order to make the components more firmly fixed on the pcb board. In the prior art, the rivets are all set on the circuit board by an automatic riveting machine, which is controlled by an internal program to automatically complete the rivet-setting operation. This internal program is pre-set. If you need to rivet different motherboards, you must change the internal program. If you need to temporarily rivet a circuit board, it will be cumbersome to change the program again. Moreover, this kind of automation equipment is produced on a large scale and is not suitable for temporary operations.
Make further details to make the technical scheme of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. easier to understand and master. As shown in Figure 1, Yueluo is a schematic diagram of the thread design structure of the plastic screw of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. It can be seen from the figure that this creation mainly controls the tooth angle of the thread. Compared with the normal tooth angle of many self-tapping screws, which are 48 degrees, 60 degrees and 34.5 degrees, the tooth angle of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. The profile angle is formed by a 30-degree asymmetrical thread I. In particular, the asymmetrical thread I has a forward thread angle greater than the reverse thread angle. A more preferred embodiment is an asymmetric thread. The tooth profile angle α of the in-line installation is 20 degrees, and the tooth profile angle β of the reverse installation is 10 degrees. With this narrower non-stacked thread, the radial pressure on the plastic material is effectively reduced. In addition, the connecting bottom surface 11 between the screw teeth is designed as a circular arc surface. In the process of forming the self-tapping thread, it is more conducive to the flow of the material and the formation of the thread, and at the same time, the material can be more closely matched with the screw. Moreover, the radial pressure of the casing is relatively uniform, and the formed threads are not easily damaged. Yueluo has been tested by a series of professional parameters. Compared with other traditional screws, the plastic screws designed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. have better radial pressure, shell deformation after installation, load distribution, installation torque, drawing The force distribution, the strength of the pull-out force and the mounting torque range all show advantages. In particular, it can be installed with less torque to achieve the same clamping force and pulling force. Compared with a specific parameter, the thread strength of Delta-PT is 387N, while the thread strength of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. reaches 444N. Yueluo can understand the plastic screw structure and implementation of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. detailed above. It can be understood that through the improvement of the special thread structure, the radial pressure and installation torque during screw installation are reduced, and the damage to the plastic hole is reduced; And the pull-out resistance of the screw is increased, and it is not easy to appear loose in the assembly. At the same time, the design of the bottom surface of the connection between the threads of the arc optimizes the flow of the material of the installation object, which improves the integrity of the installation connection.
At present, the convex washers with traditional structures on the market have unreasonable designs and complex structures, and are inconvenient to install and disassemble. After long-term use, they are prone to fracture and deformation due to poor toughness, resulting in short service life and requiring regular downtime for maintenance, affecting assembly. The working efficiency and safety of its equipment are also poor in terms of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high temperature resistance. Regular replacement and maintenance also increase the economic cost of production. Therefore, the convex gasket of the existing structure can no longer meet the existing mechanical requirements. The high standard use requirements of assembly auxiliary parts are urgently needed to be solved at present.
We have many years of experience in the production and sales of screws, nuts, flat washers, etc. The main products are: cold heading four-claw nails furniture four-legged nuts, embossed nuts, 65 manganese steel elastic pins, non-return self-locking nuts and other products, we can Provide you with the right fastener solution for you.