Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the riveted positioning block. FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the riveted positioning block. Figure 4 is a front view of the structure of the riveting lower die. Figure 5 is a side view of the structure of the riveting lower die. 1, I is a rivet, 2 is a riveting positioning block, 3 is a product, 4 is another product, and 5 is a riveting lower die. [0017] Referring to Figure 2, Figure 3, 2-1 is a positioning pin, 2-2 is a rivet hole, and 2-3 is a through hole. Referring to Figure 4, Figure 5, 5-1 is a positioning hole, 5-2 is a guide block, 5_3 is a countersunk screw hole, and 5_4 is a vacant hole.
The screw refers to the screw (foreign name: Screw), which is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the oblique circular rotation of the object and the frictional force to gradually fasten the utensils and parts. Screw installation names are divided into: machine screws, self-tapping screws, drill-tail screws, wallboard screws, fiberboard screws, wood screws, hexagonal wood screws, non-prolapse screws, combination screws, miniature screws, furniture screws, electronic screws, chain belt screws .
In the mechanical structure, the existing seals are used on the end face of the bolt or the end face of the oil joint. The copper washer is often used as the seal, and the copper washer can only be used once, and it will become hard after the second use, reducing its sealing performance. Especially when it is used on the oil drain bolt (also known as the oil drain plug) of the oil pan of the automobile engine, it is necessary to do a maintenance and replace a copper washer, otherwise it is easy to cause oil leakage. Even so, the wear of the screw hole of the engine oil pan is also very big. It is also difficult for ordinary auto repair shops to replace one copper washer at a time.
The pretreatment process is a key process that determines the quality of nickel-phosphorus plating on high-strength bolts. The purpose of this process is to remove the passivation layer on the surface of the bolt and prevent the regeneration of the passivation film. The execution of this process directly determines the degree of bonding between the substrate and the coating. Most of the quality accidents in production are caused by poor pretreatment of bolts. Before plating, the oil, rust and oxide scale attached to the surface of the bolt must be carefully removed; the difference with electroplating is that it should be inspected more carefully, and plating is absolutely not allowed on unclean bolts. ① Inspection of bolts: Visual inspection of the surface quality of bolts requires that any burrs left by processing must be removed, and sharp edges and corners must be rounded. ② Manual degreasing; ensure that the surface of the substrate is free of oil stains. ③ Soak and remove oil; boil the bolts in alkaline water to remove the surface oil. ④ Pickling: In order to prevent the alkaline degreasing solution from contaminating the flash nickel plating tank, electro-activation treatment is carried out with pickling solution before flash nickel plating. ⑤ Electro-activation; electro-activation treatment with acid solution. ⑥ Flash nickel plating; flash nickel plating should be used for low alloy steel to increase the bonding strength between the coating and the substrate.
The existing method of tightening large screws is generally 1. After the nut is screwed to the connected piece by hammering + nut angle method, use a casing to connect the lever arm of the wrench, or use a free hammer to hammer the plate handle, Rotate the nut an additional angle to obtain the required preload. This is not only a primitive and labor-intensive fastening method, but also has great limitations, such as limited space, or the screw itself is a rotating shaft and so on, it is difficult to use this method.
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