1. The expansion phenomenon of the spring washer is generally not the problem of the spring washer itself. 2. The spring washer with the expansion ring must be subjected to a radial external tension. The external tension is derived from the tightening axial force generated by the tightening torque. The chamfer creates a radial component of the axial clamping force, which expands the opening of the spring washer. The smaller the chamfer diameter, the greater the possibility of ring expansion. 4. Adding a flat washer between the nut and the spring washer helps to slow down or prevent the expansion of the ring, but the flat washer is too thin or too soft. Prevent ring expansion 5. The reason for the hydrogen embrittlement fracture of spring washers is generally due to unreasonable heat treatment process and the failure of hydrogen removal treatment after electro-galvanizing. A large number of tests and long-term practical experience have confirmed the above analysis.
The tie rod and joint of the high-voltage isolating switch are often connected by driving an elastic cylindrical pin into the connecting pin hole. The traditional assembly method is to prevent the tie rod and joint from the V-block, and hold the elastic cylindrical pin to align the connecting pin hole. Then hit it with a hammer. Since the elastic cylindrical pin is small, it is easy to injure people's hands by adopting this assembly method, and at the same time, the elastic cylindrical pin is not positioned accurately, which causes large assembly errors and low assembly efficiency.
The fixing screw proposed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. has a screw body 1, and the axial surface of the screw body 1 is formed with extending screw teeth 6, and the axial surface is a column along the central axis direction of the cylinder of the screw body 1. The body surface has a hemispherical screw tail 7 at the bottom, and a screw head 2 at the top. The upper surface of the screw head 2 is provided with a slot (not shown). The screw body 1 is composed of the upper tapered rod 4 and the lower cylindrical screw 5. The tapered rod 4 is an inverted cone, the diameter of its circular upper surface and the diameter of the screw mounting hole 10. equal. The fixing screw also has a washer 3, the washer 3 is arranged between the screw head 2 and the screw body 1, the lower surface of the cylindrical washer 3 has a number of teeth 8, the teeth 8 are along the The upper surface of the inverted cone of the tapered rod 4 and the edge of the washer 3 are connected to form a straight convex strip 15 extending outward; the convex strip 15 can also be designed in an arc shape. The fixing screws for installation proposed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. can be made of metal materials in one piece. As shown in Figure 3, it is a schematic diagram of the installation of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. for PCB board fixing. When installing, first pass the screw body 1 of the fixing screw through the mounting hole 10 and the copper column 11 provided on the PCB board 9, so that the tail 7 of the screw reaches the mounting hole 13 on the casing 12, and then use the tightening tool 14 to insert the screw At the notch on the top of the head, forcefully press the inverted cone design taper rod 4 of the screw body 1 into the mounting hole 10, so that the tail 7 passes through the mounting hole 13. Due to the outer diameter D at the bottom of the taper rod and the screw mounting hole The aperture size of 10 is equal, and the fixing screws are pressed and fixed, so that the PCB board 9 can be automatically corrected in the process of fixing its front, back, left and right deflections, and the accuracy of the installation position of the PCB board 9 can be ensured. As shown in Figure 4, after the fixing screw is screwed into the casing, the washer 3 is fully contacted and pressed on the PCB board 9, and the PCB board 9, the copper column 11 and the casing 12 are firmly connected together without sliding. . The teeth 8 on the washer 3 are in full contact with the surface of the PCB board 9, so that a ground wire path is set up between the PCB board 9 and the casing 13 by the metal fixing screw 1, thereby ensuring that the PCB board 9 is fully grounded , the design of the teeth 12 on the washer 3 also has a non-slip function. The fixing screws for installation designed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. make use of the cooperation, friction and electrical conductivity in the mechanical connection, which fully guarantees the firm installation of the PCB board and the chassis and the good grounding of the PCB board. Moreover, the ellipsoid tail of the fixing screw The surface is relatively smooth, even if the mounting holes are exposed, it will not cause scratches on the hands and desktop. The above is only the embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., and does not limit the scope of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the description and drawings of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. or etc. Effective process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the protection scope of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd.
In the process of our transformation and upgrading from big manufacturing to strong manufacturing, the talents of the main body of innovation play an important catalytic role, including a large number of engineers, and drawings are a necessary expression tool for their practical innovation. Engineering drawing courses, as the basic courses of engineering colleges, play an important role in students' ability to read and output engineering drawings, and are directly related to the innovation ability in future work practice.
The anchor bolts of some metallurgical industrial equipment are detachable, that is, the anchor bolts are not directly anchored in the foundation concrete, but anchored in the T-bolt sleeve (T-bolt sleeve hereinafter referred to as sleeve) , The sleeve is constructed together with the foundation and anchored directly in the foundation. The T-bolt is inserted into the sleeve when the equipment is installed, and the T-bolt can be removed from the sleeve when the equipment is replaced.
We have many years of experience in the production and sales of screws, nuts, flat washers, etc. The main products are: license plate screws, octagonal nuts, set non-slip splined nuts, external teeth aluminum columns and other products, we can provide you with suitable fasteners for your solution Program.