With the development of science and technology, the advancement of technology, the rapid change of automotive products, also put forward higher requirements for fastener products, and automotive fastener-related products, especially in the process of assembling auto parts, in order to effectively improve the bolts The fastening strength is mostly made of combined gaskets (flat gaskets, cone gaskets) and riveted nuts to meet the assembly requirements.
The bolt thread is generally cold worked, so that the thread blank within a certain diameter range passes through the rubbing (rolling) wire plate (die), and the thread is formed by the pressure of the wire plate (rolling die). The plastic streamline of the threaded part is not cut off, the strength is increased, the precision is high, and the quality is uniform, so it is widely used. In order to make the outer diameter of the thread of the final product, the required thread blank diameter is different, because it is limited by factors such as thread accuracy and whether the material is coated or not. Rolling (rubbing) thread is a processing method that uses plastic deformation to form thread teeth. It uses a rolling (screwing plate) die with the same pitch and tooth shape as the thread to be processed, while extruding the cylindrical screw blank, while rotating the screw blank, and finally transferring the tooth shape on the rolling die to the On the screw blank, the thread is formed. The common point of rolling (rubbing) thread processing is that the number of rolling revolutions does not need to be too much. If it is too much, the efficiency will be low, and the surface of the thread teeth will easily cause separation or random buckle. On the contrary, if the number of revolutions is too small, the diameter of the thread is easy to be out of round, and the pressure at the initial stage of rolling increases abnormally, resulting in a shortening of the life of the die. Common defects of rolled threads: cracks or scratches on the surface of the thread part; random buckles; out of roundness of the thread part. If these defects occur in large numbers, they will be discovered during the processing stage. If the number of occurrences is small, the production process does not notice these defects and then circulates to users, causing trouble. Therefore, the key issues of processing conditions should be summarized, and these key factors should be controlled in the production process.
Such flat gaskets typically include passage openings for fluids through which fluid can flow from one side of the flat gasket to the other side of the flat gasket. In addition, functional elements may be inserted into such passage openings, eg valve elements blocking passage in one direction, or orifice elements defining passage in one or both directions.
The hexagonal nut is used in conjunction with screws, bolts and screws to connect and fasten parts. Among them, the Type 1 six-purpose nut is the most widely used. The C-level nut is used for machines, equipment or structures with rough surface and low precision requirements; A-level and B-level nuts are used for relatively smooth surfaces and high precision requirements. machine, equipment or structure. The thickness M of the type 2 hexagon nut is thicker, and it is mostly used in occasions where assembly and disassembly are often required. The thickness M of the hexagonal thin nut is relatively thin, and it is mostly used in situations where the surface space of the connected parts is limited.
1. Precautions for the quality of high-strength bolts or screws and flat washers assemblies. The surface of the Phillips hexagon combination screw should be checked for burrs or scratches. There is no oil stains, or rust. To test the material of the combination screw, the strength of the grade used in different high strengths should be consistent with it. Second, the combination bolt and nut should be used together with the same grade as the nut, and the same grade should be used together. Third, when installing and using combined bolts, it should be in reasonable weather conditions and should not be operated in the rain. Fourth, when installing, it is forbidden to use excessive force and excessive force. Lead to sliding teeth, or locking phenomenon.
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