What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
The working principle of the nut is to use the friction between the nut and the bolt for self-locking. However, the reliability of this self-locking is reduced under dynamic loads. In some important occasions, we will take some anti-loosening measures to ensure the reliability of the nut locking. Among them, the use of lock nuts is one of the anti-loosening measures. There are also two types of locking nuts. One is to use two identical nuts to screw on the same bolt, and a tightening torque is added between the two nuts to make the bolt connection reliable. The other is a special lock nut, which needs to be used together with a lock washer. As shown in FIG. 1, a plastic gasket 2 is arranged in the center of the nut 1 to play a locking effect, but the process is complicated and the production is inconvenient. One is to drill through threaded holes from the outer surface of the nut to the inner thread surface (usually 2, distributed at 90 on the outer surface), which are used to screw in small-diameter countersunk head screws. The purpose is to apply a thread to the thread. A centripetal force prevents the lock nut from loosening. At present, the lock nut with better quality on the market is inlaid with small copper pieces that are consistent with the thread of the lock nut on the inner surface of the nut, which is used to prevent the radial jacking screw from directly contacting the locked thread and being damaged. By. This kind of lock nut is gradually applied in the shaft end locking of rotating motion parts, such as the anti-looseness of the bearing at the mounting end of the ball screw. The process is equally complex.
Copper nuts, also known as embedded nuts and embedded copper nuts or plastic embedded nuts, are divided into hot melt copper nuts, hot pressed copper nuts, embedded copper nuts and ultrasonic copper nuts according to different methods of use. This product is widely used in mobile phones. Shell / Pen meter shell / injection molding / insert of plastic parts, used as an internal thread. Generally embossed on the outer circle. To prevent sliding.
Countersunk rivet is a kind of part that uses its own deformation or interference connection to connect and position two objects in riveting. It is widely used in automobiles, vehicles, electromechanical products, aerospace products and other fields. When the countersunk head rivet is used, the head of the rivet sinks into the connected parts in whole or in part. This structure is mostly used for parts that require a smooth and smooth appearance. The standard structure of countersunk head rivets is specified in the national aviation standard, national standard and national standard, and the countersunk head rivets involved in these standards are all standard rotary structures.
Nuts are parts that tightly connect mechanical equipment. Through the inner threads, nuts and bolts of the same specification can be connected together. For example, M4-P0.7 nuts can only be connected with M4-P0.7 series bolts (in the nut). Among them, M4 means the inner diameter of the nut is about 4mm, and 0.7 means that the distance between the two threads is 0.7mm); the same is true for American products, for example, a 1/4-20 nut can only be matched with a 1/4-20 screw ( A 1/4 finger nut has an inner diameter of about 0.25 inches, and 20 fingers have 20 teeth in each inch).
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