What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
With the mass production of large-scale equipment, standardization, and the concept of lean production, it has become more and more important to improve the efficiency of the assembly stage. Nowadays, when assembling small equipment, power tools and automatic bolt supply devices are basically popular, but only for M3 and smaller However, large equipment is often fastened with M8 or larger diameter bolts, and it is still in the process of combining manual and air tools. Among them, the pre-installation of the flat and spring washers on the bolts is completely manual operation. When the bolts need to be tightened in large quantities, the shortcomings of low efficiency are particularly obvious, and the flat and spring washers are easy to be scattered when manually assembled, and there are mixed installations of different specifications. Problems such as less installation and missing installation will affect the processing quality.
The spring self-locking nut is a spring clip self-locking nut, which consists of an S-shaped spring clip and a self-locking nut. The S-shaped spring clip is provided with a fixing hole (3) for fixing the self-locking nut, which is used for the transition through the bolt. The self-locking nut is placed between the clamping hole and the transition hole (4), and is clamped in the clamping hole. The utility model adopts the elastic force of the spring clip to fix the self-locking nut on the connecting plate or the support. Not only is it convenient to install, but also has good reliability after installation.
screw is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the circular rotation and friction of an object to fasten the parts of the object step by step. Since the parts to be fixed are different, different types of screws are required for different applications. Press screw is a new type of fastener applied to thin plate or sheet metal. The principle is to press the embossed teeth into the preset holes of the sheet metal. The diameter of the general preset holes is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the pressure riveting screw. The periphery of the hole is plastically deformed, and the deformed object is squeezed into the guide groove, thereby producing a locking effect. However, the existing pressing screws are easy to loosen due to long use time or frequent vibrations, which is prone to certain hidden dangers.
In the field of mechanical design, there are a large number of connector connection structures that need to be fastened and positioned. As shown in Figure 1, the more common positioning and fastening connection methods at present are that pins 5 and fasteners are used for positioning and fastening, respectively. That is, cylindrical pins or taper pins are used for positioning, and fasteners such as screws or double-ended studs are used for fastening.
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