What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
At present, when using the existing screwdriver to install the screw, it is necessary to fix the screw with the left hand and turn the screwdriver with the right hand. However, in some places where the installation space is small and the installation is difficult, there are many areas that cannot be accessed by hands, and the installation is very difficult. For example, on an airplane, when installing with a common screwdriver, it is very difficult to install the screws and the installation efficiency is low because the screws cannot be positioned; in addition, when installing screws on the aircraft wing or fuselage, the combination between the screwdriver and the screw is easy to slip, The blade of the screwdriver slipped out and could easily bruise the hand and damage the aluminum skin of the aircraft.
The material of the combination screw is divided into iron and stainless steel. The iron ones are made of different iron screw wires. Generally, the wire of the combination screw is 1010, 1018, 10B21 and so on. 10B21 is used to make 8.8 grade combination screws. Like 8.8 grade hexagon socket head combination screws, 10B21 wire is often used. When done, go to heat treatment. After heat treatment, remove hydrogen and electroplating. This is to prevent the spring washer of the socket head cap screw from breaking. Stainless steel combination screws, in the combination screw market, generally refer to stainless steel SUS304 combination screws. 201 combination screws generally do very little. Few combination screw manufacturers produce 201 combination screws. Because the hardness of the screw wire of stainless steel 201 is not well controlled, it is easy to produce cracks.
Surface treatment process of screws 1. Types of surface treatment: Surface treatment is the process of forming a covering layer on the surface of the workpiece by a certain method. The purpose is to give the surface of the product a beautiful and anti-corrosion effect. The following methods are as follows: 1. Electroplating: Immerse the part to be electroplated in an aqueous solution containing the metal compound to be deposited, and pass the current through the plating solution to precipitate and deposit the electroplated metal on the part. Generally, electroplating includes galvanized, copper, nickel, chromium, copper-nickel alloy, etc., and sometimes blackening (blue), phosphating, etc. are also included. 2. Hot-dip galvanizing: It is done by immersing the carbon steel parts in a zinc-melting bath with a temperature of about 510°C. The result is that the iron-zinc alloy on the surface of the steel gradually becomes passive zinc on the outer surface of the product. Hot dip aluminizing is a similar process. 3. Mechanical plating: The surface of the product is impacted by the particles of the plated metal, and the coating is cold welded to the surface of the product.
Usually, the pumped storage unit adjusts the opening of the guide vane through the movable guide vane to control the power generation output and the pumping head of the unit. The torque of the guide vane rotation depends on the relay to act on the control ring, and the torque is transmitted to the guide vane rotating shaft through the connecting rod and the arm. The torque transmission between the crank arm and the rotating shaft all acts on the pin located between them. When the unit is overhauled, it is necessary to remove the pin between the arm and the rotating shaft of the guide vane in advance when it comes to the replacement of the guide vane. However, due to the special position of the pin and the limited inspection space, the conventional method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has the risk of damaging the pin. Maintenance work brings inconvenience.
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