What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Material and process requirements The self-tapping locking screw should be made of high-quality carburized steel cold heading, generally no larger than M12. The finished material should be drawn with a high total reduction rate before cold heading, so that the cold heading must be spheroidized. Annealing, in order to enhance the surface hardness and the toughness of the core, most of them are made of medium and low carbon steel. The chemical composition of the material in the standard is only for guidance. The C content is 0.13%~0.37%, the Mn content is 0.64%~1.71%, and the B content can reach 0.005%. The elements of S, P, Mn and Si in the commonly used steel are generally lower than those of the ordinary bolt steel of the same grade. And the surface quality of the material is strictly controlled to reduce deformation resistance and prevent deformation and cracking. Commonly used grades are 20Mn, 15MnB, SWRCH22A, 1022A and medium carbon steel, medium carbon alloy steel SWRCH35K, SCM435, SCR435, etc. Self-tapping locking screws are threads with an arc-shaped triangular cross-section, so the formulation of cold heading and wire rolling processes, as well as the design and manufacture of cold heading dies and special rolling plates are very important. Self-tapping locking screws require a high-hard surface for cutting and extruding capabilities due to the need for self-tapping low carbon steel. At the same time, there must be sufficient core strength and toughness to prevent twisting and breaking during work. The heat treatment process of this type of screw belongs to shallow carburizing. Regardless of whether it is made of low carbon steel or medium carbon or medium carbon alloy steel, its core hardness must be guaranteed to be within the range of 28~38HRC (9.8 grade) 33~39HRC (10.9 grade) and not less than the minimum tensile load of 930MPa (9.8 grade), 1040MPa (grade 10.9), depending on the material, the minimum tempering temperature is 420℃. In order to ensure that the self-tapping locking screw can be smoothly screwed into the prefabricated cylindrical hole, the end of the screw should be hardened by high-frequency quenching to ensure that at least one to three thread teeth are hardened, and the minimum surface hardness is 45HRC.
The anti-theft screw of this structure has two disadvantages. One is that the polygonal block moves up and down in the polygonal hole, and the polygonal hole in the connecting piece and the polygonal hole on the threaded part have no limit structure. Because of the polygonal structure, the two If the polygonal holes of the parts cannot be aligned, dislocation occurs, and any edge may block the up and down movement of the polygonal block, which is very unsmooth during use. The second is that the shell of the lock cylinder and the hexagonal part are connected by pins, and the pins are exposed on the hexagonal parts, which are easily damaged and leave opportunities for theft; once the pin is pried off, the lock cylinder will be taken out, and the entire anti-theft screw will be lost. and the pin fixation is sometimes unstable, which is detrimental to theft.
The traveling plate can be driven by the traveling cylinder to move from the lower end of the circlip sleeve rod to the lower ends of the two probes of the circlip tightening mechanism; after the two probes tighten the circlip, the traveling plate can be moved in the traveling cylinder. The tightening mechanism moves down under the drive of the lifting cylinder, the probe installs the tightened circlip in the workpiece, and then retracts the probe upward.
In order to achieve the above purpose, Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. provides the following technical solutions: self-expanding semi-solid installation rivets, used for connecting and perforating two or more units of parts, including top core and rivet body, characterized in that : The top core lock slot opened on the concentric sheath along the longitudinal direction is snapped into and screwed and fixed in the concentric sheath, the top core extends downward into the top core rotary sleeve, the concentric sheath The sleeve is connected with the upper sealing sleeve of the lower body and is connected with the longitudinal axis, a hollow body is arranged below the rivet body, a joint is installed under the hollow body, and a supporting foot is connected to the joint, and the supporting foot and the turning The folding clips are staggered and distributed, the folding clips are concave-convex inclined surfaces, and the supporting feet are slidably connected with the folding clips.
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