What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
At present, with the development of the manufacturing industry, many parts with strange shapes are widely used in aviation, aerospace and other industrial fields, one of which is an L-shaped cylindrical pin. The upper end is provided with a 2.55×4.95 U-shaped boss. The parallelism error between the upper end face and the lower end face of the boss is required to be less than 0.01 mm. The L-shaped cylindrical pin requires high machining accuracy and is difficult to clamp on the machine tool. It is difficult to process. When the forming part is cut off, the cut surface, that is, the upper end surface of the boss, will leave a small column platform. When processing this end surface, in the prior art, a vise is generally used to process such an L-shaped cylindrical pin. Or copper sleeves are clamped, and then processed; however, due to the small size of the parts, the L-shaped cylindrical pin workpiece is difficult to clamp; due to the high precision required for each machined surface of the workpiece, when clamping with a vise , the clamping force of the vise is difficult to control, and it is easy to crush and scratch the surface of the workpiece; and when using a vise or a copper set clamp, only one workpiece can be clamped for each processing and production, and it is difficult to ensure the upper and lower planes of the parts after the clamping is completed. Parallelism machining error, resulting in low parts processing quality and low production efficiency.
In automobiles, wheel nuts are a widely used component. According to the actual use requirements of the wheel nut, there are often spacers on the wheel nut. In this way, the wheel nut and spacer form a wheel nut assembly. However, in the prior art, since the washer is only movably fitted on the wheel nut, when the wheel nut is removed or a large number of wheel nuts are placed, the wheel nut and the washer will be separated. When in use, they need to be assembled one by one, and when they are disassembled or placed again after use, they need to be assembled again, which not only increases the unnecessary workload, but also affects the use effect of the wheel nut in actual use.
The retaining ring with an open ring structure is a commonly used mechanical part. It has standardized design standards. Its main function is to fasten the ring-shaped parts on the shaft, which can prevent other parts mounted on the shaft from moving. kinds of fasteners. In the prior art, the retaining ring is mainly processed by stamping, which has the following defects: 1. The material utilization rate is low;
Cylindrical pins are widely used, and they are usually provided with matching pin holes. For the tails of cylindrical pins exposed outside the pin holes, they usually do not have a guiding function, which cannot meet the needs of quick installation of workpieces.
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