What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Several concepts about high-strength bolts 1. According to the specified performance level of bolts above 8.8, they are called high-strength bolts. The current national standard only lists M39. For large-size specifications, especially those with a length greater than 10 to 15 times High-strength bolts, domestic production is still short-term. The difference between high-strength bolts and ordinary bolts: High-strength bolts can withstand larger loads than ordinary bolts of the same specification. High-strength outer hexagon bolts High-strength outer hexagon bolts are made of Q235 (ie A3). The material of high-strength bolts is 35# steel or other high-quality materials, which are heat-treated after being made to improve the strength. The difference between the two is the difference in material strength. From raw materials: High-strength bolts are made of high-strength materials. The screws, nuts and washers of high-strength bolts are all made of high-strength steel, such as No. 45 steel, 40 boron steel, 20 manganese titanium boron steel, 35CrMoA, etc. Ordinary bolts are usually made of Q235 (equivalent to A3 in the past) steel. In terms of strength grades: high-strength bolts are increasingly used. Two strength grades are commonly used, 8.8s and 10.9s, of which 10.9 is the majority. The strength level of ordinary bolts is lower, generally 4.4, 4.8, 5.6 and 8.8. High-strength bolts High-strength bolts are viewed from the force characteristics: high-strength bolts apply pretension and transmit external forces by friction. Ordinary bolt connection relies on the shear resistance of the bolt and the bearing of the hole wall to transmit the shear force. When the nut is tightened, the pre-pressure is very small, and its influence can be ignored. In addition to its high material strength, high-strength bolts also exert a large amount of pressure on the bolts. The pre-pressure generates extrusion force between the connecting components, so that there is a large friction force perpendicular to the direction of the screw, and the pre-pressure, anti-slip coefficient and steel type directly affect the bearing capacity of high-strength bolts. According to the force characteristics, it is divided into pressure type and friction type. The calculation methods of the two are different. The minimum specification of high-strength bolts is M12, and M16~M30 are commonly used. The performance of super-large bolts is unstable and should be used with caution in design.
In the prior art, the spring washer has a certain anti-loosening effect. However, due to the unreasonable design structure, the upper and lower pressing forces of the spring washer and the spring washer's anti-return force are poorly matched, resulting in the smooth surface and the bolt head. The friction between the nut and the connected parts is small. When the bolt or nut is subjected to strong vibration, the bolt or nut will still loosen. Therefore, the anti-loosening effect of the above spring washer still needs to be improved.
The technical scheme of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. is: an eccentric rivet, comprising: a head, a middle part connected with the head at one end, and a tail connected with the other end of the middle part, wherein the center line of the head is connected with the tail center lines are parallel.
Among them, the pneumatic riveting machine is more commonly used. The pneumatic riveting machine is also equipped with a clamp for assembling the rivet. The existing clamp usually uses two rotating clamps for fastening and assembly, but the rotation easily causes the two clamps to buckle. Misalignment, thus affecting the assembly of the rivet.
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