What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Flat washers are usually thin pieces of various shapes used to reduce friction, prevent leakage, isolate, prevent loosening, or distribute pressure. Such components are found in many materials and structures to perform a variety of similar functions. Restricted by the material and process of threaded fasteners, the bearing surface of fasteners such as bolts is not large, so in order to reduce the compressive stress of the bearing surface and protect the surface of the connected parts, washers are used. In order to prevent the loosening of the connection pair, anti-loose spring washers, multi-tooth lock washers, round nut stop washers and saddle, wave and conical elastic washers are used.
Other names of lock nut: root nut, locknut, nut. Purpose: To lock the outer joint of the through wire or other pipe fittings. The working principle of the nut is to use the friction between the nut and the bolt for self-locking. However, the reliability of this self-locking is reduced under dynamic loads. In some important occasions, we will take some anti-loosening measures to ensure the reliability of the nut locking. Among them, the use of lock nuts is one of the anti-loosening measures. There are also three types of lock nuts: The first is to use two identical nuts to screw on the same bolt, and add a tightening torque between the two nuts to make the bolt connection reliable. The second is a special anti-loosening nut, which needs to be used together with a kind of anti-loosening washer. The special lock nut is not a hexagonal nut, but a medium round nut. There are 3, 4, 6 or 8 notches on the circumference of the nut (depending on the size of the nut and the product series of the manufacturer). Several notches are both the focal point of the tightening tool and the snap-in of the lock washer bayonet. The third type is to drill through threaded holes from the outer surface of the nut to the inner thread surface (usually 2, which are distributed at 90 on the outer surface), which are used to screw in small-diameter countersunk head screws. The purpose is to give the thread Apply a centripetal force to prevent the locknut from loosening. The better quality lock nut sold on the market is inlaid with a small copper block that is consistent with the thread of the lock nut on the inner surface of the nut to prevent the radial jacking screw from directly contacting the locked thread and damaging the latter. . This kind of lock nut is gradually applied in the shaft end locking of rotating motion parts, such as the anti-looseness of the bearing at the mounting end of the ball screw. The second anti-loosening method is more reliable than the first, but the structure is relatively complex. Compared with the first two, the third clock has the characteristics of better anti-loosening effect, simpler and more beautiful structure and smaller axial size.
For achieving the above purpose, Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. provides the following technical solutions: a pin, comprising a pin cap and a described pin rod, the pin cap and one end of the pin rod are fixedly connected, and the pin rod There is a convex body, the convex body is fixedly connected with the pin rod, the convex body is located on the pin rod rod body, and the other end of the pin rod is provided with a top connecting body, and the top connecting body is fixedly connected with the pin rod , the top contact body includes several top contact units and discs, each top contact unit is coaxially arranged with the pin rod, the top contact units are sequentially fixedly connected along the axis direction of the pin, the top contact unit is The major diameter of the outer contour of the connecting body is larger than the diameter of the pin rod.
4. Manufacturing and assembly Due to the limitations of manufacturing technology and accuracy, there are sharp corners on the edge of the thread or the dimensional coordination between parts is not coordinated. During the initial assembly, the screw-in and screw-out torque may fluctuate or fluctuate to a certain extent. After a certain number of running-in, more accurate reusability characteristics of the lock nut can be obtained.
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