What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Stud bolts generally need to be surface treated. There are many types of bolt surface treatments. Generally, electroplating, blackening, oxidation, phosphating, and electroless zinc flake coating are commonly used. However, electroplated fasteners account for a large proportion of the actual use of fasteners. Especially in automobiles, tractors, home appliances, instrumentation, aerospace, communications and other industries and fields are more widely used. However, for threaded fasteners, not only a certain anti-corrosion capability is required in use, but also the interchangeability of threads must be ensured, which can also be called screwability here. In order to meet the dual-use performance of anti-corrosion and interchangeability required by threaded fasteners in use, it is very necessary to formulate special plating standards. [1] The GB/T5267.1-2002 [Threaded Fastener Electroplating Coating] standard is one of the national standards Fastener Surface Treatment series of standards, which include: GB/T5267.1-2002 [Fastener Electroplating Layer]; GB/T5267.2-2002 [Fastener electroless zinc flake coating] two standards. This standard is equivalent to the international standard ISO4042; 1999 [Threaded fastener electroplating layer]. This standard replaces the GB/T5267-1985 [Threaded Fastener Electroplating Coating] standard.
In terms of inner hexagon, there are two versions of the national standard, one is GB70-76, the 76-year version, and the other is GB70-85, the 85-year version, most of which implement the DIN912 standard, so you should pay attention to the difference in actual business operations: GB70 -85 completely coincides with DIN912, so there is no difference in the use of the new standard, mainly the difference between GB70-76 and DIN912: for M8 series hexagonal products, the diameter of the round head of GB70-76 is 12.5MM, It is smaller than 13.27MM of DIN912. For M10 series inner hexagon products, the round head diameter of GB70-76 is 15MM, which is smaller than 16.27 of DIN912. For M12 series inner hexagon, the round head diameter of GB70-76 is 18MM. It is smaller than the opposite side 18.27 of DIN912, and the round head diameter of the inner hexagon GB70-76 of M16 and M20 series is 0.33MM smaller than that of DIN912, which are 24MM and 30MM respectively. DIN912 is 24.33MM and 30.33MM respectively. In addition, the width of the inner hexagon between the old standard and the German standard is different due to different standards. The inner side of GB70-76 is smaller, and it should be paid attention to in business operations.
High-strength hexagon head bolt combination screws for steel structures, mainly used in railway and highway bridges, boiler steel structures, industrial plants, high-rise civil buildings, tower and mast structures, hoisting machinery and their steel structures need to use friction-type high-strength bolt combinations for screws. It is characterized by an extra dodecagon at the end of the bolt, also known as the bolt. When installing, a special electric wrench must be used, which has two socket heads up and down, one is set on the hexagonal body of the nut, and the other is set on the decagon body of the outer hexagon screw. When tightening, apply a clockwise force to the nut, and apply an equal counterclockwise force to the dodecagon body of the bolt, so that the connecting neck between the end of the outer hexagon screw and the dodecagon body is subjected to torsion shearing until the neck is sheared. So far, the installation has come to an end. This torsion shear type high-strength outer hexagon screw is a one-time-use screw and generally cannot be removed after installation.
Blind rivets are a type of rivets for single-sided riveting, but they must be riveted with a special tool - a rivet gun (manual, electric, pneumatic). This type of rivet is especially suitable for riveting occasions where it is inconvenient to use ordinary rivets (which must be riveted from both sides), so it is widely used in construction, automobiles, ships, aircraft, machinery, electrical appliances, furniture and other products. Among them, the open type oblate head blind rivets are the most widely used, the countersunk head blind rivets are suitable for riveting occasions that require smooth performance, and the closed blind rivets are suitable for riveting occasions that require higher load and certain sealing performance.
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