What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
In many national standards, there will be a division of intensity levels. Combination screws are no exception. The strength grade of the combined screw is divided according to the material of the screw wire and the hardness index of the screw wire. General combination screw materials are divided into stainless steel and iron, stainless steel is divided into stainless steel 201, stainless steel 304 and stainless steel 316 and so on. Iron is divided into three types: low carbon steel, medium carbon steel, and high carbon steel. Carbon steel combination screws refer to iron combination screws. Generally, iron combination screws are classified into grades 4.8, 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9. However, the combination screws of grade 10.9 and grade 12.9 are rarely used in the market, so we will not talk about them here. And the combination screws on the market are more commonly used combination screws of grade 4.8 and 8.8. 4.8 grade combination screws are generally made of 1010A screw wire rods. After the screw wire rods are beaten into screws, they are combined with spring flat washers. After production, this 4.8 grade combination screw does not need to be hardened. Its hardness can reach 4.8. 8.8 grade combination screws are generally made of screw wire 10B21 piers. After the screw and wire piers are made into screws, they are equipped with spring washers and flat washers. They can pass through the automatic elastic flat washer machine to rub the three pieces together. Fasten the spring-flat washer combination on the screw, and the spring-flat washer will not fall off. After the combination screw is produced, it needs to be hardened to make the hardness reach 8.8. After the hardness reaches 8.8, we need to take it for electroplating. In order to prevent hydrogen embrittlement of the spring washer in the 8.8-level combination screw with added hardness, it is easy to break. In this way, we have to perform hydrogen removal treatment on the hardened combined screws, and only after the hydrogen removal can be plated. In short, there are many kinds of standard grades of combined screw strength, but generally only two types are used in the market, one is the 4.8-level combined screw strength, and the other is the 8.8-level combined screw strength. 4.8-level combination screws are the most used in the market and customer needs, and have a wide range of applications. As for the standard strength of 8.8-level combination screws, we generally refer to 8.8-level hexagon socket head combination screws, 8.8-level pan head combination screws, and 8.8-level external hexagon combination screws. These three are more commonly used.
In terms of inner hexagon, there are two versions of the national standard, one is GB70-76, the 76-year version, and the other is GB70-85, the 85-year version, most of which implement the DIN912 standard, so you should pay attention to the difference in actual business operations: GB70 -85 completely coincides with DIN912, so there is no difference in the use of the new standard, mainly the difference between GB70-76 and DIN912: for M8 series hexagonal products, the diameter of the round head of GB70-76 is 12.5MM, It is smaller than 13.27MM of DIN912. For M10 series inner hexagon products, the round head diameter of GB70-76 is 15MM, which is smaller than 16.27 of DIN912. For M12 series inner hexagon, the round head diameter of GB70-76 is 18MM. It is smaller than the opposite side 18.27 of DIN912, and the round head diameter of the inner hexagon GB70-76 of M16 and M20 series is 0.33MM smaller than that of DIN912, which are 24MM and 30MM respectively. DIN912 is 24.33MM and 30.33MM respectively. In addition, the width of the inner hexagon between the old standard and the German standard is different due to different standards. The inner side of GB70-76 is smaller, and it should be paid attention to in business operations.
The surfaces of the existing door panels are spliced together by fasteners such as nails and bolts. For example, a door body structure for a production line disclosed in CN203807555 is used for the doors of each chamber of the coating production line. The size of the mechanism is the same, and the left and right sides of the door body can be freely opened and closed; the chamber door and the door frame are detachably connected by multiple sets of sealing components, and the sealing components include hinge devices and locking parts.
Washers are accessories used between the nut and the connecting piece to disperse the pressure of the nut on the connected piece, thereby protecting the connected piece. The general gasket is a flat gasket, which is easy to loosen after long-term use, and the stability is not high. There are also some elastic washers, which have poor elastic stability and short service life.
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