What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
The retaining ring is an industrial accessory that can function as support, buffering, braking, height adjustment and angle adjustment. The inner diameter of the retaining ring for the shaft is slightly smaller than the diameter of the assembly shaft. When the retaining ring for the hole is selected, the outer diameter of the retaining ring is slightly larger than the diameter of the assembly circular hole. The retaining ring mainly plays the role of axial fixation. The surface plus the retaining ring is fixed with a high degree of centering.
Although there are many types of self-tapping locking screws, they all have the following main characteristics: (1) Generally, they are made of carburized steel (accounting for 99% of the total products). Also available in stainless steel or non-ferrous metals. (2) The product must be heat treated. Carbon steel self-tapping screws must be carburized, and stainless steel self-tapping screws must be solution hardened. In order to make the self-tapping screw meet the mechanical properties and performance required by the standard. (3) The product has high surface hardness and good core toughness. That is, inner softness and outer rigidity. This is a major feature of the performance requirements of self-tapping screws. If the surface hardness is low, it cannot be screwed into the matrix; if the toughness of the core is poor, it will break as soon as it is screwed, and it cannot be used. Therefore, inner softness and outer rigidity are the requirements for self-tapping screws to meet the performance requirements. (4) The surface of the product needs surface protection treatment, generally electroplating treatment. Some product surfaces require phosphate treatment (phosphating). Such as: wall panel self-tapping screws are mostly phosphating. (5) It is produced by cold heading process. It is recommended to use high-speed cold heading machine and high-speed thread rolling machine or high-speed planetary thread rolling machine to ensure product quality. The self-tapping screw produced in this way has a well formed head and high thread quality.
In addition, in the prior art, rivets are also used to riveted screws on metal plates. The rivets are nail-shaped objects with a cap at one end. In riveting, the riveted parts are connected by their own deformation or interference. When using rivets, it is necessary to set moderately sized positioning holes in the corresponding positions of the two metal plates, and the rivets directly penetrate into the positioning holes and then riveted. Because this riveting method does not require welding, it will leave a hole on the back of the metal plate. Therefore, in the prior art, the surfaces of the two metal plates after riveting are covered with a layer of smooth metal skin to cover the riveting marks, which will also increase the overall cost, including metal The cost of the skin and the increase in the manufacturing process, while the riveting process is limited, the connection between all metal plates cannot be universal.
Screws are very small screws used for indispensable industrial necessities in daily life, such as cameras, glasses, clocks, electronics, etc.; general screws for televisions, electrical products, musical instruments, furniture, etc.; large screws are used for engineering, construction, and bridges; Transportation equipment, airplanes, trams, automobiles, etc. use large and small screws together. At present, in the machine assembly production line, when the flat washers, spring washers and screws are matched during the screw assembly process, the flat washers, spring washers and screws are easy to fall into the product due to their small size, resulting in low screw matching efficiency. If there are flat washers, spring washers, screws, etc. that fall into the product and are not found in time and left inside the product, it may cause damage to the machine structure, and even cause casualties in serious cases.
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