What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
The most important link in the development and design of fasteners is quality control. There are several major points from the feed to the finished product shipment, and these major points have different inspection methods. First of all, the feed is related to appearance, size, elements, performance, detection of harmful substances, etc.; the process is more about appearance, size, percussion test, forging flow line; heat treatment is more about appearance, hardness, torque, tension , metallography, etc.; the surface treatment is more about some hydrogen embrittlement tests, coatings, salt spray, etc., including a detection of harmful substances in shipments. In size and appearance inspection, the common ones are quadratic element, contour measuring instrument, three-coordinate measuring instrument, image sorting machine (this is a full selection machine); in mechanical and chemical inspection, there are mainly hardness machines (Rockwell and Vickers). ), tensile machine, metallographic microscope; in material testing, there is a spectrum analyzer and a salt spray testing machine.
If the above-mentioned nuts and screws are used as a kind of fasteners that can prevent others from being disassembled, such as when installing iron doors-steel windows, people usually tighten the nuts first, and then use a welding machine to weld the nuts and screws. To prevent the nut from loosening, it may be necessary to use a tool to mill the threads on the screw. It can be seen that this approach is very inconvenient.
Fasteners such as bolts and rivets are called the rice of industry, and they are used in infrastructure construction, equipment machinery, automobile manufacturing, electronic information, aerospace and other industries. According to the mechanical properties of fasteners, fasteners are divided into high-strength fasteners and ordinary fasteners. At the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, with the rapid development of the economy, the demand for anti-seismic and anti-loose fasteners surged. Although the fasteners are small, their quality and reliability play an important role in the performance and structural safety of the main engine. Incredible.
The existing spring screw includes a screw rod, a spring connecting sleeve, a spring, a fixed connecting sleeve, a nut and a nut sleeve, wherein the screw rod includes a screw cap, a connecting section without threads and a threaded connecting section with threads, and the connecting section is located in the screw cap and the thread. A shaft shoulder is arranged between the connecting sections and between the connecting section and the threaded connecting section, the connecting section of the screw is sleeved with a spring connecting sleeve, a spring and a fixed connecting sleeve, the spring connecting sleeve is close to the screw cap, and the connecting sleeve is connected between the spring connecting sleeve and the fixed connecting sleeve The connection spring is connected with a threaded nut on the threaded connection section of the screw, and the nut sleeve is connected to the nut sleeve. The fixed connection sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper die of the steel mold through bolts, and the nut sleeve is welded to the lower mold of the steel mold. When clamping the mold, a professional is required to turn the screw from the lower mold to the upper mold or hook it to the upper mold with a foot and then tighten it with the wind, which is inconvenient to install, has low work efficiency, and has potential safety hazards. Contents of the utility model Yueluo Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. aims to provide a spring screw that is easy to operate. In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. adopts the following technical scheme: a spring screw, including a screw rod, an upper compression spring washer, a spring, a fixed sleeve, a lower compression spring washer, Base and fixing nut. The screw rod includes a screw cap, a connecting section without threads and a threaded connecting section with threads, the connecting section is located between the screw cap and the threaded connecting section, and a shaft shoulder is arranged between the connecting section and the threaded connecting section. The connecting section of the screw rod is sleeved with an upper compression spring washer, a spring, a fixing sleeve, a lower compression spring washer and a base, and the threaded connection section is connected with a fixing nut. A fixed sleeve is sleeved between the connection section and the threaded connection section, and the fixed sleeve is sleeved with a lower pressure spring washer and a base. The upper compression spring washer is close to the screw cap, the lower compression spring washer is fixed on the base by four screws, the spring is placed between the upper compression spring washer and the lower compression spring washer, and one end of the spring is sleeved with the upper compression spring washer , and the other end is sleeved with a fixed sleeve. For Yueluo, the diameter of the spring screw is between T20-T27. In this preferred solution, the use performance of the spring is high, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the spring screw. For Yueluo, preferably, the thread connecting section of the screw adopts T-shaped thread. In this preferred solution, the fixing nut is tightly matched with the threaded connection section, so that the steel mold is clamped tightly. Yueluo is preferably made of 40Cr material for the fixing nut and screw. In this preferred solution, the rigidity of the fixing nut and the screw rod is high, which is beneficial to improve the usability of the spring screw. Yueluo is preferred, the spring screw parts except the fixing nut and the screw rod are made of 47# steel material. In this preferred solution, the production cost is low. In summary, Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. brings the beneficial effects: when the spring screw is used, it is only necessary to use a wrench to move the fixed nut, which is convenient for installation, disassembly and replacement, improving work efficiency and reducing production costs.
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