What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
There are many names for bolts, and everyone may have different names. Some people call them screws, some people call them bolts, and some people call them fasteners. Although there are so many names, they all mean the same thing, they are all bolts. A bolt is a generic term for a fastener. A bolt is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the oblique circular rotation and friction of an object to fasten the parts of the object step by step. [1] Bolts are indispensable in daily life and industrial production. Bolts are also known as the rice of industry. It can be seen that the bolts are widely used. The application scope of bolts includes: electronic products, mechanical products, digital products, electrical equipment, electromechanical products. Bolts are also used in ships, vehicles, hydraulic engineering, and even chemical experiments. Anyway, bolts are used in many places. Especially the precision bolts used in digital products. Miniature bolts for DVD, cameras, glasses, clocks, electronics, etc.; general bolts for televisions, electrical products, musical instruments, furniture, etc.; large bolts and nuts are used for engineering, construction, and bridges; transportation equipment, aircraft, trams, automobiles etc. are used together with large and small bolts. Bolts have important tasks in industry. As long as there is industry on the earth, the function of bolts will always be important.
As my digital TV technology becomes more and more mature, more and more people with digital-to-analog signal conversion function enter people's lives. Therefore, the number of production and processing is also increasing day by day. There are many requirements for the form, reliability and cost of PCB fixing screws in production. One of the existing fixing methods is to fix by means of bolts and nuts. The operation steps are to place the PCB board on the inner threaded copper column connected to the casing, and pass through the bolts with fine teeth. Screw holes on the PCB board, and then fix them on the copper posts with nuts. The connection method of this solution is reliable, but its manufacturing cost is high, and the copper column and the metal shell need to be screwed together, resulting in low production efficiency and high cost. In addition, there is also a common way that the PCB is supported by a plastic column, and the self-tapping screw is passed through the screw hole on the PCB board, and the PCB board and the metal bottom shell are connected by the self-tapping thread on the screw. The main disadvantage of this solution is that after the screw is fixed on the metal shell, the screw head is exposed at the bottom of the machine. If the user is not careful during use, the hand scratching phenomenon will occur, which will bring changes and harm to the user's use. . And when the machine slides on the desktop, if the screw head is too exposed, it will scratch the desktop. Therefore, how to provide a PCB fixing method with convenient operation, reliable connection and low production cost is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the industry.
screw generally includes a screw head, a screw part and a screw tail. In the traditional screw processing, the screw head and the screw part are punched out first, and then the threaded part is processed on the screw shank through the turning process. When the screw head is traditionally punched, the screw head is easily damaged due to the large punching force.
The flat key is simple in manufacture, reliable in operation, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and widely used. The flat key transmits torque by contacting the two sides of the keyway with the two sides, that is, the side is the working surface, so the main technical requirements for assembly are: to ensure the matching requirements between the flat key and the keyway of the parts on the shaft, and to transmit the movement smoothly and torque. The matching nature of the key and the keyway generally depends on the working requirements of the mechanism. The key can be fixed on the shaft or the hub, and can slide relative to another matching part (guide flat key); it can also be fixed on the shaft and the hub at the same time (ordinary flat key), and based on the size of the key, by changing the shaft The size of keyway and hub keyway can meet different matching requirements.
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