What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
According to relevant standards, the performance grades of carbon steel and alloy steel bolts are divided into more than 10 grades such as 3.6, 4.6, 4.8, 5.6, 6.8, 8.8, 9.8, 10.9, 12.9, etc. Among them, the bolts of grade 8.8 and above are made of low-carbon alloy steel or medium Carbon steel and heat treatment (quenching, tempering) are generally called high-strength bolts, and the rest are generally called ordinary bolts. The bolt performance grade label consists of two parts of numbers, which represent the nominal tensile strength value and yield ratio of the bolt material respectively. Stainless steel bolts are divided into A1-50, A1-70, A1-80, A2-50, A2-70, A2-80, A3-50, A3-70, A3-80, A4-50, A4-70, A4-80, A5-50, A5-70, A5-80, C1-50, C1-70, C1-110, C4-50, C4-70, C3-80, F1-45, F1- 60. The first letter and number represent the stainless steel group, and the second and third numbers represent 1/10 of the tensile strength. [2]
The retaining ring with an open ring structure is a commonly used mechanical part. It has standardized design standards. Its main function is to fasten the ring-shaped parts on the shaft, which can prevent other parts mounted on the shaft from moving. kinds of fasteners. In the prior art, the retaining ring is mainly processed by stamping, which has the following defects: 1. The material utilization rate is low;
Hexagon head bolts are divided into two types: outer hexagon bolts and inner hexagon screws. According to the force mode of the connection, there are ordinary ones and those with reaming holes. The bolts used for reaming holes should be matched with the size of the holes and are used when receiving lateral force. According to the shape of the head, there are hexagonal head and round head. , square head, countersunk head, etc. Generally, the countersunk head is used in places where the surface is smooth and no protrusions are required after connection, because the countersunk head can be screwed into the part. The round head can also be screwed into the part. The tightening force of the square head can be Larger, but larger in size. Hexagons are the most commonly used. In addition, in order to meet the needs of locking after installation, there are holes in the head and holes in the rod. These holes can prevent the bolts from loosening when they are subjected to vibration.
Make further details to make the technical scheme of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. easier to understand and master. As shown in Figure 1, Yueluo is a schematic diagram of the thread design structure of the plastic screw of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. It can be seen from the figure that this creation mainly controls the tooth angle of the thread. Compared with the normal tooth angle of many self-tapping screws, which are 48 degrees, 60 degrees and 34.5 degrees, the tooth angle of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. The profile angle is formed by a 30-degree asymmetrical thread I. In particular, the asymmetrical thread I has a forward thread angle greater than the reverse thread angle. A more preferred embodiment is an asymmetric thread. The tooth profile angle α of the in-line installation is 20 degrees, and the tooth profile angle β of the reverse installation is 10 degrees. With this narrower non-stacked thread, the radial pressure on the plastic material is effectively reduced. In addition, the connecting bottom surface 11 between the screw teeth is designed as a circular arc surface. In the process of forming the self-tapping thread, it is more conducive to the flow of the material and the formation of the thread, and at the same time, the material can be more closely matched with the screw. Moreover, the radial pressure of the casing is relatively uniform, and the formed threads are not easily damaged. Yueluo has been tested by a series of professional parameters. Compared with other traditional screws, the plastic screws designed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. have better radial pressure, shell deformation after installation, load distribution, installation torque, drawing The force distribution, the strength of the pull-out force and the mounting torque range all show advantages. In particular, it can be installed with less torque to achieve the same clamping force and pulling force. Compared with a specific parameter, the thread strength of Delta-PT is 387N, while the thread strength of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. reaches 449N. Yueluo can understand the plastic screw structure and implementation of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. detailed above. It can be understood that through the improvement of the special thread structure, the radial pressure and installation torque during screw installation are reduced, and the damage to the plastic hole is reduced; And the pull-out resistance of the screw is increased, and it is not easy to appear loose in the assembly. At the same time, the design of the bottom surface of the connection between the threads of the arc optimizes the flow of the material of the installation object, which improves the integrity of the installation connection.
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