What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
The spring washer can prevent loosening and increase the pre-tightening force, while the flat washer does not have this function. It can be used to increase the tightening contact area, prevent the friction between the bolt and the workpiece, and protect the surface of the connector to prevent bolts. The surface of the workpiece is scratched when the nut is tightened. However, for some important connections, such as places that rely mainly on compression to generate frictional force to transmit power, spring pads cannot be used, and the rigidity of the connection is reduced, which is prone to accidents. Spring washers can be omitted. When the strength of the connected parts is low, use flat washers or flange bolts to increase the contact area. When there is vibration, pulse, and the temperature of the medium fluctuates greatly, spring washers must be used.
At present, the installation methods of the retaining ring: 1. Most of them are installed with retaining ring installation pliers; 2. Simple installation aids; 3. Automatic retaining ring installation machine. The disadvantages of these installation methods: 1. If the manual installation is uneven, the elastic retaining ring will deform plastically, which will cause the elastic retaining ring to fail; 2. It cannot be positioned for complex structural parts, and the production efficiency is also low; 3. Simple installation Auxiliary tools are only suitable for the parts to be installed, which are generally not universal and have limitations; 4. The automatic elastic retaining ring installation machine has a complex structure and high cost.
According to the force of the connection, it is divided into ordinary and hinged holes. According to the shape of the head: there are hexagonal head, round head, square head, countersunk head and so on. Among them, the hexagonal head is the most commonly used. Generally, countersunk heads are used where connections are required. The English name of the riding bolt is U-bolt. It is a non-standard part. The shape is U-shaped, so it is also called a U-bolt. There are threads on both ends that can be combined with nuts. It is mainly used to fix tubular objects such as water pipes or sheets such as automobile plates. Springs are called riding bolts because of the way they fix things like a person rides a horse. According to the length of the thread, it is divided into two categories: full thread and non-full thread. According to the thread type, it is divided into two types: coarse thread and fine thread. The coarse thread type is not displayed in the bolt mark. The bolts are divided into eight grades: 3.6, 4.8, 5.6, 6.8, 8.8, 9.8, 10.9, and 12.9 according to their performance grades. Among them, the bolts above grade 8.8 (including grade 8.8) are made of low-carbon alloy steel or medium-carbon steel and are heat-treated (quenched). + Tempering), commonly known as high-strength bolts, and below grade 8.8 (excluding 8.8) are commonly known as ordinary bolts. Ordinary bolts can be divided into three grades: A, B, and C according to the production accuracy. Grades A and B are refined bolts, and grade C is rough bolts. For connecting bolts for steel structures, unless otherwise specified, they are generally ordinary rough grade C bolts. There are differences in the processing methods of different grades. Usually the corresponding processing methods are as follows: ① The bolts of grade A and B bolts are processed by lathes, with smooth surfaces and accurate dimensions. High, rarely used; ②C-grade bolts are made of unmachined round steel, the size is not accurate enough, and its material property grade is 4.6 or 4.8. The deformation is large during shear connection, but the installation is convenient and the production cost is low. It is mostly used for tensile connection or temporary fixation during installation.
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, Yueluo Company provides a fastener that prevents the nut from falling off. After the nut is installed in place, a locking strip can be inserted into the groove of the bolt to lock the nut, so that the nut can be locked. It cannot be loosened to prevent the nut from falling off. If the nut needs to be removed, the nut can be removed normally after removing the locking strip.
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