What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
1) Scope This standard specifies the lock nut (referred to as nut), the size of the locking device, technical requirements, acceptance rules and measurement methods. This standard applies to the design, production, inspection and user acceptance of nuts and locking devices for tapered bushings. 2) Terminology The terms used in this standard conform to the provisions of GB/T 6930. This standard specifies the marking system, index, test method and marking of the mechanical and working performance of the effective torque section steel hexagonal lock nut. This standard is applicable to coarse thread 6H class nuts made of carbon steel or alloy steel, the width across the sides conforming to the provisions of GB 3104, the nominal height is ≥ 0.8D, and the guaranteed load and effective torque need to be specified, and the thread diameter is 3 ~ 39mm. Except for the effective torque part, the thread size and tolerance are specified in GB 193, GB 196 and GB 197. The working temperature range of the nut should be in accordance with: All-metal nut without electroplating treatment: -50℃～+300℃. All-metal nuts with electroplating treatment: -50℃～+230℃; nuts embedded with non-metallic elements: -50℃～+120℃. This standard does not apply to nuts with special performance requirements (such as weldability and corrosion resistance). For stainless steel and non-ferrous metals with fine pitch lock nuts or thin nuts made of carbon steel or alloy steel, the performance indicators and test methods of effective torque specified in this standard may be adopted by mutual agreement.
The beneficial effects of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. are: the chip nut provided by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. has a circle of serrated teeth protruding outward on the edge of the welding end face. During welding, excess solder After overflowing, it flows into the peripheral serrated convex tooth gap. In this way, on the one hand, the solder on the welding end face can be made uniform, and the welded chip nut can be neat and beautiful. On the other hand, the overflowed solder is combined with the serrated convex tooth gap. The welding area is increased, and the firmness and reliability of the welding are improved.
Subject content and scope of application This technical requirement specifies the technical requirements for the manufacture, installation and inspection of high-strength bolted joints of mobile machinery and equipment. Contents not specified in this technical requirement shall be implemented in accordance with relevant national standards. This technical requirement applies to mobile machinery steel structures that require high-strength bolted connections. This technical requirement applies to quality control and construction methods for in-plant and on-site installations. 2. Joint surface treatment 2.1 For friction type high-strength bolt connections, the joint surfaces at the joints are required to be in close contact with each other and have a sufficient friction coefficient. When the design drawing does not specify the treatment requirements for the joint surface, the treatment shall be carried out according to the following regulations: sandblasting or shot blasting the joint surface of high-strength bolts, remove impurities such as rust and oil stains on the surface, and reach the Sa2.5 standard , the roughness is 50 ~ 75μm, and the friction coefficient shall not be lower than 0.40. When there are regulations in the drawings, follow the regulations in the drawings. 2.2 The friction surface of the treated high-strength bolt connection should take protective measures to prevent contamination with dirt and oil. It is strictly forbidden to make any marks on the friction surface of the high-strength bolt connection. During storage in the factory, or during transportation, to the installation site, special precautions should be taken to prevent contamination of the connection surfaces. The installation unit should pay special attention to protecting the cleanliness and friction surface characteristics of the connecting plate of the high-strength bolt and the connecting surface of the parent body. It is not allowed to use a grinder to grind the connecting surface of the connecting plate and the connecting surface of the parent body. 3 Inspection of the anti-slip coefficient of the friction surface of high-strength bolts The inspection of the anti-slip coefficient should be based on the steel structure manufacturing batch, and each 2000t of a single project is regarded as a manufacturing batch, and those less than 2000t are regarded as a batch. When two or more surface treatment processes are selected, each surface treatment process needs to be inspected. Each batch of three groups of specimens. If the connection is diffused to an external enterprise, each corresponding enterprise shall conduct an anti-slip coefficient test. 3.1 The test piece used for the anti-slip coefficient test should be processed by the factory or the diffusion enterprise. The test piece and the representative steel structure member should be of the same material, produced in the same batch, using the same friction surface treatment process and have the same surface state. And use the same batch of high-strength bolt connection pairs of the same performance level and store them under the same environmental conditions. The anti-slip coefficient test is carried out according to the test method of GB50205 Code for Acceptance of Construction Quality of Steel Structure Engineering. 3.2 The minimum value of the anti-slip coefficient inspection must be equal to or greater than the design specified value. When the above specified values are not met, the friction surface of the component should be reprocessed. The friction surface of the treated component is re-inspected. 4. Connection and installation of friction type high-strength bolts for steel structures 4.1 Preparations before installation 4.2 Select qualified bolts, nuts and washers. The guarantee period for the torque coefficient of the connecting pair is six months from the date of delivery. 4.3 Bolts, nuts and washers in the following cases are unqualified products and are prohibited from being used. a. The source (manufacturer) is unknown; b. The mechanical properties are unknown; c. The torque coefficient k is unknown; d. Defective; e. No performance test report attached; f. Mixed with other batches of bolts; g. Bolts with insufficient length, that is, the bolt head does not show the end face of the nut after tightening. Generally, the length of the end face of the nut to be taken out is 2 to 3 threads. h. The torque coefficient of the connecting pair exceeds the warranty period. Special attention should be paid to waterproofing during transportation and storage. 4.4 Before the construction of the large hexagonal head high-strength bolts, the torque coefficient of the high-strength bolt connection pair should be re-inspected according to the factory approval. Each batch of 8 sets should be re-inspected. Less than or equal to 0.010. The re-inspection method of the torque coefficient shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB50205 Code for Acceptance of Construction Quality of Steel Structure Engineering. The installation of high-strength bolts should be carried out within a short period of time after the test.
The purpose of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. is to overcome the above shortcomings and provide a limit screw. The technical scheme of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. is realized in the following way. Its structure is composed of screws, hexagonal copper posts and limit necks. The left end of the limit neck is open, the hexagonal copper column is communicated with the inside of the limit neck, and the inside is provided with screw threads. The design length of the screw thread in the hexagonal copper column is 1/3-2/3 of its own length. The advantages of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. are (7), which can effectively prevent the problem of poor memory contact caused by the increase of the deformation of the motherboard due to the warping and deformation of the motherboard during installation and fixation, and can effectively control the amount of deformation effect.
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