What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Among the mold parts used in the can manufacturing industry, some product inner holes need to be processed with stop slots after heat treatment. The inner hole diameter of the product is φ28mm, the width of the slot is about 1.3mm, and the size and shape of the outer end face of the slot adjacent to the orifice The tolerance requirements are very strict, generally within the range of 0.02mm. If the CNC machine tool is used for cutting, the blade loss is very serious because the groove width is too narrow; if the inner hole grinding is used, there is no ready-made grinder and grinding wheel.
The self-tapping locking screw is composed of three parts: the head, the stem and the end of the stem from beginning to end. The composition of each self-tapping screw has four major elements: head shape, wrenching method, thread type, and end type. Head Shapes - Head shapes come in all shapes and sizes. There are round head (semi-round head), oblate head, round head flange (with pad), oblate head flange (with pad), pan head, pan head flange (with pad), countersunk head, semi-countersunk head, Cylinder head, spherical cylinder head, horn head, hexagonal head, hexagonal flange head, hexagonal flange (with gasket), etc. Wrench Styles - There are various ways of wrenching. External wrench: hexagonal, hexagonal flange, hexagonal flange, hexagonal flower shape, etc.; internal wrench: slotted, cross groove H type (Phillips), cross groove Z type (Pozidriv), cross groove F type (Frearson) , Square groove (Scrulox), compound groove, internal spline, internal hexagon flower (plum groove), internal triangle, internal hexagon, internal 12-angle, clutch groove, six-blade groove, high torque cross groove and so on. Thread Types - There are many types of threads. There are self-tapping threads (wide thread), machine threads, drywall screw threads, fiberboard screw threads, and some other special threads. In addition, the thread can be divided into single lead (single head), double lead (double head), multi-lead (multiple head) and high and low thread double head thread. End type - The end type mainly includes saw end and flat end. However, according to the function of use, grooves, grooves, incisions or parts with a cutting function can be processed. In some standards, the same saw end or flat end, there are different forms. There are various changes in the head shape, wrenching method, thread type and shank end type of self-tapping screws. They can be combined with each other to show many different products belonging to the category of self-tapping screws.
In the mechanical structure, the existing seals are used on the end face of the bolt or the end face of the oil joint. The copper washer is often used as the seal, and the copper washer can only be used once, and it will become hard after the second use, reducing its sealing performance. Especially when it is used on the oil drain bolt (also known as the oil drain plug) of the oil pan of the automobile engine, it is necessary to do a maintenance and replace a copper washer, otherwise it is easy to cause oil leakage. Even so, the wear of the screw hole of the engine oil pan is also very big. It is also difficult for ordinary auto repair shops to replace one copper washer at a time.
The screw is a fairly common structure in the technical field of machine parts assembly, and it mainly uses the mutual engagement characteristics of male and female threads to achieve the purpose of pressing the workpiece. At present, there are many kinds of screws on the market, and their functions are also very different. However, a stud and a rotating part by which the stud is rotated are the same basic structure.
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