What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
At present, the commonly used shaft retaining rings in the market usually include elastic retaining rings and screw locking retaining rings, but they all require tools to be installed and disassembled, which is relatively inconvenient to use.
In the manufacture of fasteners, the correct selection of fastener materials is an important part, because the performance of fasteners is closely related to its materials. If the material is improperly or incorrectly selected, the performance may not meet the requirements, the service life may be shortened, or even accidents or processing difficulties may occur, and the manufacturing cost will be high. Therefore, the selection of fastener materials is a very important link. Cold heading steel is a steel for fasteners with high interchangeability produced by cold heading forming process. Because it is formed by metal plastic processing at room temperature, each part has a large amount of deformation and a high deformation speed. Therefore, the performance requirements of cold heading steel raw materials are very strict. On the basis of long-term production practice and user research, combined with GB/T6478-2001 Technical Conditions for Cold Heading and Cold Extrusion Steel GB/T699-1999 High-Quality Carbon Structural Steel and target JISG3507-1991 Cold Heading Characteristics of Carbon Steel Wire Rod for Steel, taking the material requirements of grade 8.8 and grade 9.8 bolts and screws as an example, the determination of various chemical elements. If the C content is too high, the cold formability will be reduced; if it is too low, the mechanical properties of the parts cannot be met, so it is set at 0.25% - 0.55%. Mn can improve the permeability of steel, but adding too much will strengthen the matrix structure and affect the cold forming performance; when the part is quenched and tempered, it has the tendency to promote the growth of austenite grains, so it should be appropriately improved on the basis of international standards. 0.45 % - 0.80 %. Si can strengthen the ferrite and reduce the cold formability. SP is an impurity element, and their existence will cause segregation along the grain boundary, resulting in the embrittlement of the grain boundary and damage to the mechanical properties of the steel. It should be reduced as much as possible. B. The maximum value of boron content is 0.005%, because although boron element can significantly improve the permeability of steel, it will also increase the brittleness of steel. Excessive boron content is very unfavorable for workpieces such as bolts, screws and studs that require good comprehensive mechanical properties.
For common screw belts, please refer to the Central Taiwan Announcement No. 327442 Screw Belts (2) on February 21, 1998. It includes a main body, and there are multiple grooves on the side of the main body, which are used for locking screw tools to drive the belt. A toggler; and a plurality of nail grooves are arranged on the nail belt so that the screw planting is arranged in an arrangement, and the nail grooves are all provided with through holes, and the through holes extend downward with a ring to form a support portion for the screws; and the It is surrounded and provided with a plurality of cutting grooves, which is beneficial for the screw to be rotated through the nail groove; and it is characterized in that the nail groove is located on the inner wall surface of the surrounding and is provided with a plurality of lobes, and these lobes are implanted in the screw. In the nail groove, the leaflet supports the screw, so that the screws with different outer diameters are fully supported and positioned by the leaflet; and/or the upper part of the leaflet is inclined or curved, so that a depression is formed above the ring to support the screw The arc surface or tapered surface of the neck can make the screw more stable to be supported.
The screw is usually installed in the threaded hole of the part, and its main function is to fix the relative position between the two parts. It is widely used in various industries. A traditional screw generally includes a screw rod and a head located at one end of the screw rod. During installation, the screw rod is connected with a threaded hole, and the head is located outside the screw hole and abuts on the edge of the screw hole.
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