What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
There are two grades of hexagonal nuts, one is grade 4.8, ordinary nuts, and the other is grade 8 nuts. For more industry knowledge about nuts, you can read the nut specification table and the national standard specification table of the nut industry. Knowledge of these nut specification sheets and industry standards. Allows us to have a deeper understanding of the nut.
Earless retaining ring (known as Constant Section Rings abroad) is also called constant section retaining ring, because the cross section is equal, and there is no ear part protruding from the traditional stamping retaining ring, so it is called earless retaining ring. Earless retaining ring and spiral retaining ring have similarities in production, processing and use characteristics. They are both flattened and wound by steel wire. After heat treatment and surface treatment, they have good elasticity and toughness. Earless retaining ring is divided into two types: shaft use and hole use, and there are various forms of tail ends to choose from. The application of earless retaining ring is the same as that of traditional C-type retaining ring, which is widely used in hydraulic parts assembly, valves, instruments, various lock core components, needle roller bearings, pulleys, connectors, quick connectors and other mechanical assemblies.
Commonly used screw materials in my country are No. 45 steel, 40Cr, ammoniated steel, 38CrMOAl, superalloy, etc. 1) No. 45 steel is cheap and has good processing performance, but poor wear resistance and corrosion resistance. Heat treatment: quenched and tempered HB220-270, high-frequency quenched HRC45--48. 2) The performance of 40Cr is better than that of No. 45 steel, but it is often plated with a layer of chromium to improve its corrosion resistance and wear resistance. However, the requirements for the chrome plating layer are relatively high. If the plating layer is too thin, it is easy to wear, and if it is too thick, it is easy to peel off. After peeling off, it will accelerate the corrosion, and it has been rarely used. Heat treatment: quenched and tempered HB220—270, hard chrome plated HRC>553) nitrided steel, 38CrMoAl have excellent comprehensive properties and are widely used. Generally, the nitride layer reaches 0.4-0.6 mm. However, this material has low resistance to hydrogen chloride corrosion and is relatively expensive. 4) The superalloy material is superior to other materials. This material does not need coating, and is mainly used for the raw halogen-free screw of injection molding machine. The material has high oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance.
The fixing screw proposed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. has a screw body 1, and the axial surface of the screw body 1 is formed with extending screw teeth 6, and the axial surface is a column along the central axis direction of the cylinder of the screw body 1. The body surface has a hemispherical screw tail 7 at the bottom, and a screw head 2 at the top. The upper surface of the screw head 2 is provided with a slot (not shown). The screw body 1 is composed of the upper tapered rod 4 and the lower cylindrical screw 5. The tapered rod 4 is an inverted cone, the diameter of its circular upper surface and the diameter of the screw mounting hole 10. equal. The fixing screw also has a washer 3, the washer 3 is arranged between the screw head 2 and the screw body 1, the lower surface of the cylindrical washer 3 has a number of teeth 8, the teeth 8 are along the The upper surface of the inverted cone of the tapered rod 4 and the edge of the washer 3 are connected to form a straight convex strip 15 extending outward; the convex strip 15 can also be designed in an arc shape. The fixing screws for installation proposed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. can be made of metal materials in one piece. As shown in Figure 3, it is a schematic diagram of the installation of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. for PCB board fixing. When installing, first pass the screw body 1 of the fixing screw through the mounting hole 10 and the copper column 11 provided on the PCB board 9, so that the tail 7 of the screw reaches the mounting hole 13 on the casing 12, and then use the tightening tool 14 to insert the screw At the notch on the top of the head, forcefully press the inverted cone design taper rod 4 of the screw body 1 into the mounting hole 10, so that the tail 7 passes through the mounting hole 13. Due to the outer diameter D at the bottom of the taper rod and the screw mounting hole The aperture size of 10 is equal, and the fixing screws are pressed and fixed, so that the PCB board 9 can be automatically corrected in the process of fixing its front, back, left and right deflections, and the accuracy of the installation position of the PCB board 9 can be ensured. As shown in Figure 4, after the fixing screw is screwed into the casing, the washer 3 is fully contacted and pressed on the PCB board 9, and the PCB board 9, the copper column 11 and the casing 12 are firmly connected together without sliding. . The teeth 8 on the washer 3 are in full contact with the surface of the PCB board 9, so that a ground wire path is set up between the PCB board 9 and the casing 13 by the metal fixing screw 1, thereby ensuring that the PCB board 9 is fully grounded , the design of the teeth 17 on the washer 3 also has a non-slip function. The fixing screws for installation designed by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. make use of the cooperation, friction and electrical conductivity in the mechanical connection, which fully guarantees the firm installation of the PCB board and the chassis and the good grounding of the PCB board. Moreover, the ellipsoid tail of the fixing screw The surface is relatively smooth, even if the mounting holes are exposed, it will not cause scratches on the hands and desktop. The above is only the embodiment of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., and does not limit the scope of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd., any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the description and drawings of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. or etc. Effective process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the protection scope of Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd.
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