What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Hexagon head bolts are divided into two types: outer hexagon bolts and inner hexagon screws. According to the force mode of the connection, there are ordinary ones and those with reaming holes. The bolts used for reaming holes should be matched with the size of the holes and are used when receiving lateral force. According to the shape of the head, there are hexagonal head and round head. , square head, countersunk head, etc. Generally, the countersunk head is used in places where the surface is smooth and no protrusions are required after connection, because the countersunk head can be screwed into the part. The round head can also be screwed into the part. The tightening force of the square head can be Larger, but larger in size. Hexagons are the most commonly used. In addition, in order to meet the needs of locking after installation, there are holes in the head and holes in the rod. These holes can prevent the bolts from loosening when they are subjected to vibration.
GB 3098.1 Mechanical Properties of Fasteners Bolts, Screws, Studs and Nuts GB 3098.6 Mechanical Properties of Fasteners Stainless Steel Bolts, Screws, Studs and Nuts GB 3103.1 Tolerances of Fasteners Bolts, Screws and Nuts GB 5267 Electroplating of Threaded Fasteners GB 5779.1 Surface Defects of Fasteners - Bolts, Screws and Studs - General Requirements GB 5779.3 Surface Defects of Fasteners - Bolts, Screws and Studs - Special Requirements
rivet is a nail-shaped object used to join two parts or components with a through hole and a cap on one end. In riveting, the riveted parts are connected by their own deformation or interference. There are many types of rivets, and they are informal. Commonly used are R-type rivets, fan rivets, blind rivets, blind rivets, tree rivets, semi-circular head, flat head, semi-hollow rivets, solid rivets, countersunk head rivets, blind rivets, hollow rivets, these usually use their own deformation Connect the riveted parts. Generally less than 8 mm with cold riveting, larger than this size with hot riveting. But there are exceptions. For example, the nameplate on some locks is riveted by the interference between the rivet and the lock body hole.
Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a cross-sectional view of a conventional screw and screw washer for locking two metal parts. The screw 100 is combined with the screw washer 110 to lock the metal parts 120 and 130 . The screw washer 110 includes a washer portion 112 and a body washer portion 114 . The washer portion 112 is used for electrically isolating the screw head 102 from the metal piece 120 , and the screw body washer portion 114 is used for electrically isolating the screw body 104 and the metal piece 120 . Therefore, through the design of the screw washer 110 , the screw 100 can be isolated from conducting the metal parts 120 and 130 .
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