What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Bolt material: 18Cr2Ni4W, 25Cr2MoV steel; bolt specification: M27～M48. Because this kind of steel is easy to form a passivation film on the surface, and this passivation film will make the bolt unable to obtain a good adhesion chemical nickel phosphorus layer, so special pretreatment measures must be taken to remove the film first, and measures should be taken To prevent its regeneration, it is possible to ensure a good bonding force between the plated coating and the substrate. At the same time, due to the large geometric size of the bolt, it increases the difficulty of nickel-phosphorus plating treatment and quality inspection of the process.
Code name and standard number of inch thread commonly used abroad Mark code name country and standard number Remarks BSW standard Wyeth coarse thread series, general purpose cylindrical thread British standard BS 84 inch thread with a profile angle of 55° BSF standard Wyeth fine thread series, General Purpose Cylindrical Thread Whit.S Additional Whit.S Optional Series, General Purpose Cylindrical Thread Whit Non-standard thread with Whitworth profile UN Uniform thread of constant pitch series American standard ANSI B1.1 inch thread with 60° profile angle, with Internal and external threads with standard profile (flat or rounded at random) UNC Coarse thread unified thread UNF fine thread unified thread UNEF superfine thread unified thread UNS① Special series unified thread UNR round The uniform thread profile angle of the arc root constant pitch series is 60° inch thread, UNR, UNRC, UNRF, UNREF, UNRS with arc root are only used for external thread without internal thread UNRC arc root coarse thread Series Unified Thread UNRF Circular Root Fine Thread Series Unified Thread UNREF Circular Root Ultra Fine Thread Series Unified Thread UNRS Circular Root Special Series Unified Thread NPT② Generally used for pipe thread American standard ANSI B1.20.1 Profile angle is 60° Inch Pipe Thread NPSC Pipe Fitting Straight Pipe NPTR Pilot Connection Tapered Pipe NPSM Mechanical Connection Straight Pipe NPSL Lock Nut Straight Pipe NPSH Hose Connection Straight Pipe NPTF Dry Seal Standard Tapered Pipe Thread American Standard ANSI B1.20.3 Type I PTF-SAE SHORT Dry Seal Short Taper Pipe Thread Type II NPSF Dry Seal Standard Fuel Oil Straight Pipe Internal Thread III Type NPS1 Dry Seal Standard General Straight Pipe Internal Thread IV Type ACME③ General Purpose Trapezoid Thread American standard ANSI B1.5 Inch drive thread with 29° profile angle ① Dimensions and tolerances All diameter and pitch combinations other than the standard series are calculated using the same formula as the standard series. ② my country's 60° conical pipe thread GB/T12716-1991 is equivalent to it. ③ACME thread includes two kinds of matching trapezoidal threads, general purpose and centering, of which the general purpose thread has the same performance as the trapezoidal thread specified in my country's standard GB/T5796-1986.
The commonly used tools for fixing screws on the surface of the workpiece are electric screwdrivers and manual screwdrivers. Both of these screwdrivers manually attach the screws to the bits of the electric screwdriver or manual screwdriver, and then fix the screws on the surface of the workpiece. The screwdriver is inefficient in fixing the screw, and cannot accurately locate the screw fixing point.
In the design of modern aviation and aerospace vehicles, in order to reduce weight and save space, the space of the fastening installation system is getting narrower and narrower, and blind hole installation is often required. In this case, single-sided riveting installation is usually used for fastening connection. At present, this kind of fastening connection products are mainly blind rivets. The riveting installation principle of blind rivets is to use the method of pulling, pulling the mandrel, and extruding the nail sleeve to deform it at the blind end to achieve the function of fastened connection. This kind of fastening connection method requires special riveting, generally imported riveting, the replacement of internal parts is expensive, the installation process is complicated, and the installation cost is high.
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