What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
Nuts are parts that tightly connect mechanical equipment. Through the inner thread, nuts and bolts of the same specification can be connected together. At present, most nuts are used together with gaskets when they are locked, or are set as an integrated structure, which has the advantage of increasing Friction, strengthen the effect of tightening, but the square nut is usually used directly without adding a gasket, and the upper and lower end faces are flat, very smooth, when subjected to strong vibration, it is very easy to loosen, and the tightening effect is not good.
Flat washers are generally used in connectors, one of which is soft and the other is hard and brittle. Its main function is to increase the contact area, disperse the pressure, and prevent the soft texture from being crushed. The basic function of the spring of the spring washer is to give a force to the nut after the nut is tightened to increase the friction between the nut and the bolt! The material is 65Mn (spring steel), the heat treatment hardness is HRC44~51HRC, and the surface is oxidized.
The technical solution adopted by Guangdong Yueluo Hardware Industry Co., Ltd. to solve its technical problems is a special pull rivet for railway freight cars, which has a pull rivet body and a collar. The rod body is composed of polished rod section, locking ring groove section and tail thread section from top to bottom. Protectors are provided at the tail thread section to prevent rust and bad teeth in the tail thread section during use. , collision deformation, etc. Specifically, the tail thread segment has an external thread or an internal thread, and the protective member is a nut or a bolt.
The force condition of the screw is broadcasted: 1) Self-weight G; 2) Torque M required to overcome material resistance; 3) Axial force P generated by material pressure. Screw screw screw is generally scrapped due to long-term wear, the gap between the screw and the barrel is too large and cannot be extruded normally, but there are also examples of damage due to improper design or improper operation. Therefore, the screw should also meet certain strength requirements. 4) The dangerous section of the screw is generally at the smallest thread root diameter in the feeding section. According to material mechanics, for plastic materials, the composite stress is calculated by the third strength theory, and its strength conditions are:
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