Service HotlineScrews are a common type of fastener on the market. It is a type of fastener consisting of a head and a screw. It can be divided into three categories according to its purpose: machine screws, set screws and special purpose screws. Machine screws are mainly used for a fastened connection between a part with a fixed threaded hole and a part with a through hole, without the need for nut matching (this connection form is called screw connection, which is also a detachable connection; it can also be Matching with nuts, it is used for fast connection between two parts with through holes.) Set screws are mainly used to fix the relative position between two parts. Special purpose screws, such as eyebolts, are used for hoisting parts.
For a long time, the rivets used in general riveting, especially the ordinary rivets and bolts and other fasteners commonly used in steel structures such as vehicles and bridges, have low connection reliability, especially under alternating load and impact conditions. Looseness is easy to occur, the maintenance cycle is short, and the maintenance cost is high in the later period, which cannot meet the requirements of railway freight.
The inner tooth elastic washer and the outer tooth elastic washer have many sharp elastic warping teeth on the circumference, which are pressed against the supporting surface and can prevent the loosening of the fastener. The inner tooth elastic washer is used under the screw head with smaller head size; the outer tooth elastic washer is mostly used under the bolt head and the nut. The elastic washer with teeth is smaller than the ordinary spring washer, and the fastener is evenly stressed and reliable to prevent loosening, but it is not suitable for frequent disassembly. Wave spring washer GB: GB/T 7246-1987 Wave washer is divided into WG type, WL type, WN type WG type wave washer WG type wave washer is an open elastic washer, which can usually be installed in a small space, such as giving The bearing is prestressed to reduce the noise of the bearing operation and improve the running accuracy and stability of the bearing. In addition, there are a large number of applied materials in electronic appliances, such as carbon steel, stainless steel, copper alloy and so on. WL-type wave washer WL-type wave washer is a lap-type elastic washer, which can usually be installed in a small space, such as prestressing the bearing, reducing the noise of the bearing operation, and improving the running accuracy and stability of the bearing. There are also a large number of applications in electronic appliances. Materials are carbon steel, stainless steel, copper alloy, etc. WN type wave washer WN type wave washer is a multi-layer wave crest overlapping elastic washer. Compared with the WL type, this series is composed of multi-layer materials, so the K value curve under the same compression stroke is flatter than that of the WL type, which is suitable for elastic force. Larger, and the elastic release of the entire working stroke is required to be more uniform. The materials used are carbon steel, stainless steel, copper alloy, etc. Disc spring washer Disc spring washer, also known as Belleville spring washer, was invented by the French Belleville. DIN6796 Disc Spring Washers (HDS Series) are lock washers designed for bolted and screwed connections. It is designed and manufactured according to DIN 6796 for the connection of medium or high strength bolts and screws. High bearing loads and elastic recovery make the HDS series very effective, and the bolt tension can withstand slack due to: wear of consumables, creep, relaxation, thermal expansion, contraction, or compression of seals. The HDS series increases the elasticity of the screw several times. It can effectively replace the ordinary spring washer, but it is not suitable for the combination of lock washer and flat washer. Since the HDS series is a disc spring that can be folded or overlapped. The combination of the butt joint can increase the deformation of the disc spring group, and the combination of the overlapping method can increase the spring force of the disc spring group. The ideal installation method is to flatten as much as possible. The closer it is to the flattened state, the faster the tension torque increases, and the proper bolt tension can be obtained without a torque wrench.
Fasteners play a very important role in the installation of the main engine. Complex products such as airplanes, automobiles, trains, elevators, air conditioners, and computers all have the problem of installing components on thin plates. There are two traditional installation processes. One is The first is to tap the internal thread on the thin plate, but when the internal thread is tapped on the thin plate below 6 mm, the installation is often not firm because the number of threads is too small, and even the connection fails due to the broken thread when the force is applied; the second way It is a process of welding nuts on a thin plate, which easily leads to deformation of the thin plate and uneven welding surface. Sometimes the welding is not strong and the nut falls off when the force is applied, resulting in damage to the installation. The development of rivet nuts has solved the problem of installing components on thin plates, because rivet nuts combine the characteristics of nuts and rivets, and play an increasingly important role in fastener products. However, with the extensive use of rivet nuts in the electromechanical and mechanical industries such as automobiles, aviation, railways, refrigeration, elevators, etc., ordinary rivet nuts can no longer meet the special assembly requirements of many mechanical and electromechanical products, such as good sealing during assembly. Rivet nut with leak-proof function. Cantonese snail
There is an anti-theft screw, which can prevent the use of any disassembly tool for disassembly, and effectively plays the role of anti-theft. Its structure is that the anti-theft screw is composed of two parts; the upper part is a hexagonal part, and the lower part is a threaded part; the hexagonal part and the threaded part are connected in rotation; The core shell is formed with the lock core; the lock core is rotatably connected with the lock core shell. The shell of the lock cylinder is fixedly connected with the hexagonal piece, and the starting structure is as follows: a pin hole is arranged on the hexagonal piece; The lower part of the hexagonal part is provided with a polygonal hole, which is connected with the polygonal hole on the threaded part; the lower part of the lock cylinder is a threaded rod; the threaded rod is located in the polygonal hole; The edge block moves up and down in the polygonal hole. When working, slowly twist the hexagonal piece from left to right and turn the key at the same time to achieve the alignment of the upper and lower polygonal holes.
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