What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
What is the tolerance range of precision screws?
The pull-out type positioning pin and the tie-suspended type positioning pin are in the form of a straight cylindrical shape. The pull-out locating pin is temporarily pulled out from the connected piece of the tooling, and it is in a loose state; the tail of the tie-suspended locating pin is connected with a tie such as iron wire or string to the connecting piece of the tooling. After the locating pin is pulled out, the tie Suspended on tooling. The main disadvantages of the two types of positioning pins are as follows: First, the suspension straps are easy to fall off after long-term wear, and the pull-out positioning pins of the same parts are not convenient for on-site storage and placement, and are usually placed on the nearby ground at will; All kinds of positioning pins are prone to position transfer, forgetting and losing, which affects the reset of the tooling and the subsequent manufacture and assembly of aircraft products.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, Yueluo is an automatic locking screw. From bottom to top, there are screw head 1 with external thread, screw rod and nut 3. The screw rod is a hollow screw rod 2, and the hollow screw There are long holes 7 on both sides of the rod 2, the width of the long hole 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow screw rod 2, and a spring 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow screw rod 2, and the spring 4 is not smaller than the hollow screw rod 2 in the free extension state. The upper end of the spring 4 is provided with a plug 5, the distance between the two wings 6 of the plug 5 is greater than the diameter of the nut 3, and the two wings 6 of the plug 5 protrude out of the hollow screw rod 2 through the long hole 7. When using the Yueluo, you only need to compress the spring through the two wings, insert the U-shaped clip after the neutral position is exposed, and then release the two wings, the spring will automatically return and compress the U-shaped clip, which is easy to use, safe and reliable. Claim 7. A self-locking screw, from bottom to top, is a screw head, a screw rod and a nut provided with an external thread, characterized in that the screw rod is a hollow screw rod, and both sides of the hollow screw rod are respectively provided with Long hole, the width of the long hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow screw rod, the inner cavity of the hollow screw rod is provided with a spring, the upper end of the spring is provided with a plug, and the two wings of the plug protrude out of the hollow screw rod through the long hole.
Locking of screws belongs to the prior art. Or by means of a visual method (X-ray control) a more or less complex aiming device is inserted into the transverse hole of the screw. In both cases a certain misalignment is unavoidable, ie the screw may not be coaxial with the central axis of the transverse hole and deviate from it by a certain value. In order for the locking screw to pass into and through the transverse hole despite this misalignment, the outer diameter of the screw is determined to be a size smaller than the diameter of the transverse hole. If the aiming is not maintained within this small dimension value, the locking screw can pass through the transverse hole without difficulty despite the aiming error. Now, however, the locking screw has a certain clearance relative to the transverse hole due to the determination of a smaller size value.
GB/T3103.3-2000 Fastener Tolerance Flat Washers 2 GB/T5286-2001 General Scheme of Flat Washers for Bolts, Screws and Nuts 3 GB/T9074.1-2002 Bolts or Screws and Flat Washers Assemblies 4 GB/T9074. 18-2002 Self-tapping screws and flat washers assemblies 5 GB/T 95-2002 Flat washers C grade 6 GB/T96.1-2002 Large washers A grade 7 GB/T96.2-2002 Large washers C grade 8 GB/T97. 1-2002 Flat washer Class A 9 GB/T97.2-2002 Flat washer chamfered Class A 10 GB/T97.4-2002 Flat washer for screw and washer assemblies 11 GB/T97.5-2002 Flat washer Self-tapping screws and washers assemblies 12 GB/T848-2002 Small washers Class A 13 GB/T5287-2002 Extra large washers Class C 14 GB/T4678.13-2003 Die-casting mold parts Part 13: Push plate washers 15 GB/T4605 -2003 Rolling bearing thrust needle roller and cage assemblies and thrust washers 16 GB/T97.3-2000 Flat washers for pins 17 GB/T18230.5-2000 Flat washers for bolted structures quenched and tempered 18 GB/T9074.5 -2004 Cross recessed small pan head screw and flat washer assembly 19 GB/T9074.20-2004 Cross recessed hexagon head tapping screw and flat washer assembly 20 GB/T3762-1983 Sharp angle sealing washer for ferrule type pipe joint 21 GB/T1231-2006 Specifications for high-strength large hexagon head bolts, large hexagon nuts and washers for steel structures 24 GB/T5649-2008 Lock nuts and washers for pipe joints and washers 27 GB/T10447-2008 Elements and tolerances of semicircular thrust washers for sliding bearings 28 GB/T94.1-2008 Specifications for elastic washers Spring washers 29 GB/T10446-2008 Dimensions and tolerances for full circle thrust washers for sliding bearings 30 GB/ T93-1987 standard spring washer 31 GB/T94.2-1987 elastic washer technical conditions toothed, serrated lock washer 32 GB/T98-1988 stop washer technical conditions 33 GB/T849-1988 spherical washer 34 GB/T850- 1988 Conical Washer 35 GB/T851-1988 Split Washer 36 GB/T852 -1988 Square bevel washer for I-beam 37 GB/T853-1988 Square bevel washer for channel steel 38 GB/T854-1988 Single-ear stop washer 39 GB/T7244-1987 Heavy-duty spring washer 40 GB/T855-1988 Double-ear stop Dynamic washer 41 GB/T7245-1987 Saddle spring washer 42 GB/T7246-1987 Wave spring washer 43 GB/T856-1988 Outer tongue stop washer 44 GB/T858-1988 Stop washer for round nut 45 GB/T859-1987 Light spring washer 46 GB/T860-1987 Saddle elastic washer 47 GB/T861.1-1987 Internal tooth lock washer 48 GB/T861.2-1987 Internal serrated lock washer 49 GB/T862.1-1987 External tooth lock 50 GB/T862.2-1987 External Serrated Lock Washers 51 GB/T955-1987 Wave Elastic Washers 52 GB/T27938-2011 Sliding Bearing Thrust Washers Failure Damage Terms, Appearance Features and Reasons 53 GB/T956.1- 1987 Conical lock washer 54 GB/T956.2-1987 Conical serrated lock washer 55 GB/T28697-2012 Rolling bearing self-aligning thrust ball bearing and self-aligning seat washer Dimensions 56 GB/T9074.2-1988 Cross groove disc Head screw and male serrated lock washer assembly 57 GB/T9074.3-1988 Cross recessed pan head screw and spring washer assembly 58 GB/T9074.4-1988 Cross recessed pan head screw, spring washer and flat washer assembly 59 GB /T9074.7-1988 Cross recessed small pan head screw and spring washer assembly 60 GB/T9074.8-1988 Cross recessed small pan head screw and spring washer and flat washer assembly 61 GB/T9074.9-1988 Cross recessed countersunk Head screw and conical lock washer assembly 62 GB/T9074.10-1988 Cross recessed countersunk head screw and conical lock washer assembly 63 GB/T9074.11-1988 Cross recessed hexagon head bolt and flat washer assembly Parts 64 GB/T9074.12-1988 Cross recessed hexagon head bolt and spring washer assembly 65 GB/T9074.13-1988 Cross recessed hexagon head bolt, spring washer and flat washer assembly 66 GB/T9074.15- 1988 Hexagon head bolt and spring washer assembly 67 GB/T9074.16-1988 Hexagon head bolt and serrated lock washer assembly 68 GB/T9074.17-1988 Hexagon head bolt, spring washer and flat washer assembly 69 GB/T9074 .26-1988 Spring Washers for Assemblies 70 GB/T9074.27-1988 External Serrated Lock Washers for Assemblies 71 GB/T9074.28-1988 Conical Lock Washers for Assemblies 72 GB/T1030-1988 Inner Spherical Washers[1]
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